IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/risman/v25y2023i2d10.1057_s41283-023-00118-0.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Risk analysis in decentralized finance (DeFi): a fuzzy-AHP approach

Author

Listed:
  • Sandeepa Kaur

    (Jagannath International Management School)

  • Simarjeet Singh

    (Great Lakes Institute of Management)

  • Sanjay Gupta

    (Panjab University)

  • Sangeeta Wats

    (Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies University, (NMIMS University))

Abstract

Decentralized finance is disrupting the financial ecosystem through innovative, transparent, and interoperable financial solutions. Based on distributed ledger technology, decentralized finance is a nascent and rapidly evolving area. Decentralized finance protocols are witnessing a perfect storm (in terms of growth). However, this emerging area needs sober consideration as these financial technologies possess unique risks for users, makers, regulators, and other stakeholders. The current research aims to identify and prioritize risks in decentralized finance. The present study conducted an extensive survey of the literature to identify various risks involved in decentralized finance. For empirical analysis, the study collected data from 90 experts. A fuzzy analytical hierarchical process (F-AHP) was applied to prioritize various risks in decentralized finance. Pairwise comparison and weights of all the criteria and sub-criteria revealed that technical risks are the most significant ones, followed by legal, regulatory, and financial risks. Among the sub-risks, financial risks are at the highest level, followed by smart contract risks and transaction risks. The outcomes of this research have several implications for regulators, policymakers, entrepreneurs, technologists, and practitioners. These stakeholders can focus on these vulnerabilities and offer more sustained solutions in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandeepa Kaur & Simarjeet Singh & Sanjay Gupta & Sangeeta Wats, 2023. "Risk analysis in decentralized finance (DeFi): a fuzzy-AHP approach," Risk Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 25(2), pages 1-29, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:risman:v:25:y:2023:i:2:d:10.1057_s41283-023-00118-0
    DOI: 10.1057/s41283-023-00118-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1057/s41283-023-00118-0
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1057/s41283-023-00118-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Muskan Sachdeva & Ritu Lehal & Sanjay Gupta & Aashish Garg, 2021. "What make investors herd while investing in the Indian stock market? A hybrid approach," Review of Behavioral Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(1), pages 19-37, September.
    2. Simarjeet Singh & Nidhi Walia & Sivagandhi Saravanan & Preeti Jain & Avtar Singh & Jinesh jain, 2021. "Mapping the scientific research on alternative momentum investing: a bibliometric analysis," Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 38(4), pages 619-636, April.
    3. Sood, Kirti & Singh, Simarjeet & Behl, Abhishek & Sindhwani, Rahul & Kaur, Sandeepa & Pereira, Vijay, 2023. "Identification and prioritization of the risks in the mass adoption of artificial intelligence-driven stable coins: The quest for optimal resource utilization," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    4. Gaurav Kumar Badhotiya & Shwetank Avikal & Gunjan Soni & Neeraj Sengar, 2021. "Analyzing barriers for the adoption of circular economy in the manufacturing sector," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 71(3), pages 912-931, June.
    5. Giulio Caldarelli, 2021. "Wrapping trust for interoperability. A study of wrapped tokens," Papers 2109.06847, arXiv.org.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Andry Alamsyah & Gede Natha Wijaya Kusuma & Dian Puteri Ramadhani, 2024. "A Review on Decentralized Finance Ecosystems," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-29, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Manish Mohan Baral & Subhodeep Mukherjee & Rajesh Kr Singh & Venkataiah Chittipaka & Yigit Kazancoglu, 2023. "Exploring antecedents for the circular economy capability of micro, small and medium enterprises: An empirical study," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(8), pages 5785-5806, December.
    2. Giulio Caldarelli, 2022. "Overview of Blockchain Oracle Research," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-38, June.
    3. Saeid Tajdini & Ali Taiebnia & Mohsen Mehrara, 2023. "Reconsideration of behavioral biases in financial markets: comparison of the S&P500 index and TEPIX index of Tehran Stock Exchange," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 28(4), pages 705-711, December.
    4. Simarjeet Singh & Sanjay Gupta & Sandeepa Kaur & Sakshi Sapra & Vishal Kumar & Manika Sharma, 2023. "The quest for CBDC: indentifying and prioritising the motivations for launching central bank digital currencies in emerging countries," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(5), pages 4493-4508, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:risman:v:25:y:2023:i:2:d:10.1057_s41283-023-00118-0. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.palgrave.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.