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University-industry research collaborations in Canada: the role of federal policy instruments

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  • Creso M Sá
  • Jeffrey Litwin

Abstract

Canada's research policy has aimed to facilitate technology transfer from universities and induce innovation in industry for the past three decades. This article examines the policy instruments currently employed by the federal government in Canada to stimulate university-industry research linkages. First, the article examines the national landscape of industry R&D and its interface with university research. Then, multiple policy instruments are identified, and their goals and functions are examined. Finally, the article discusses the main features and implications of Canada's policy approach. Copyright , Beech Tree Publishing.

Suggested Citation

  • Creso M Sá & Jeffrey Litwin, 2011. "University-industry research collaborations in Canada: the role of federal policy instruments," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 38(6), pages 425-435, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:scippl:v:38:y:2011:i:6:p:425-435
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.3152/030234211X12960315267732
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Noni Zaharia, 2017. "University-Industry Knowledge Transfer: Channels of Sport Research Interaction," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(9), pages 1-1, August.
    2. Ben R. Martin, 2015. "R&D Policy Instruments: A Critical Review of What We Do & Don't Know," Working Papers wp476, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge.
    3. Kenzhaliyev, O.B. & Ilmaliyev, Zh B. & Tsekhovoy, A.F. & Triyono, Moch B. & Kassymova, G.K. & Alibekova, G. Zh & Tayauova, G. Zh, 2021. "Conditions to facilitate commercialization of R & D in case of Kazakhstan," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    4. Li Yu & Hui Guo & Olivier Bégin-Caouette & Silvia Mirlene Nakano Koga & Grace Karram Stephenson, 2022. "Academic Entrepreneurial Engagement among Academics in Canada and China: The Impact of Research Orientation and University Expectations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Hua Cheng & Shiqian Huang & Yinhong Yu & Zhiying Zhang & Meifen Jiang, 2023. "The 2011 Collaborative Innovation Plan, University-Industry Collaboration and Achievement Transformation of Universities: Evidence from China," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 1249-1274, June.
    6. De Fuentes, Claudia & Dutrénit, Gabriela, 2012. "Best channels of academia–industry interaction for long-term benefit," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(9), pages 1666-1682.
    7. Doblinger, Claudia & Surana, Kavita & Anadon, Laura Diaz, 2019. "Governments as partners: The role of alliances in U.S. cleantech startup innovation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(6), pages 1458-1475.
    8. Yuandi Wang & Die Hu & Weiping Li & Yiwei Li & Qiang Li, 2015. "Collaboration strategies and effects on university research: evidence from Chinese universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 103(2), pages 725-749, May.
    9. Sergio Salles-Filho & Adriana Bin & Kleinsy Bonilla & Fernando Antonio Basile Colugnati, 2021. "Effectiveness by Design: Overcoming Orientation and Transaction Related Barriers in Research-Industry Linkages," RAC - Revista de Administração Contemporânea (Journal of Contemporary Administration), ANPAD - Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração, vol. 25(5), pages 190346-1903.

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