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Deconstructing the Yield Curve

Author

Listed:
  • Richard K Crump
  • Nikolay Gospodinov

Abstract

We introduce a novel nonparametric bootstrap for the yield curve that is agnostic to the true factor structure of interest rates. We deconstruct the yield curve into primitive objects, with weak cross-sectional and time-series dependence, that serve as building blocks for resampling the data. We analyze the properties of the bootstrap for mimicking salient features of the data and conducting valid inference. We demonstrate the benefits of our general method by revisiting the predictability of bond returns based on slow-moving fundamentals. We find that trend inflation, but not the equilibrium real rate, has predictive power for future bond returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard K Crump & Nikolay Gospodinov, 2025. "Deconstructing the Yield Curve," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 38(2), pages 381-421.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:38:y:2025:i:2:p:381-421.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhae077
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    Cited by:

    1. Speck, Christian, 2023. "Pricing the Bund term structure with linear regressions – without an observable short rate," Discussion Papers 08/2023, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    2. Boyarchenko, Nina & Crump, Richard K. & Kovner, Anna & Shachar, Or, 2025. "Corporate bond market distress," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    3. Rebonato, Riccardo & Ronzani, Riccardo, 2021. "Is convexity efficiently priced? Evidence from international swap markets," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 392-413.
    4. Andreas Schrimpf & Markus Sihvonen, 2025. "Inflation and the joint bond-FX spanning puzzle," BIS Working Papers 1320, Bank for International Settlements.
    5. Anghel, Dan Gabriel & Boitan, Iustina Alina & Marchewka-Bartkowiak, Kamilla, 2025. "Climate risk impact on Treasury securities pricing: A global perspective of short-term and long-term period," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    6. Moench, Emanuel & Soofi-Siavash, Soroosh, 2022. "What moves treasury yields?," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 146(3), pages 1016-1043.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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