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Reasons And Effects Of The Romanian Labour Force Migration Statistical And Sociological Review

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  • Annamaria Bart

    (University of Oradea Faculty of Economic Sciences)

Abstract

In this paper we presented a conceptual review of migration theories in the context of the European Union, such as recent statistical data taken from the official website of the National Institute of Statistics, National Bank Romanian Ministry of Labour and Eurostat. The paper empirically tests the neoclassical theory, used in the pre-enlargement research, on the actual data of after accession labor mobility from Romania to the European Union countries. The paper concludes with outlining suggestions for new analytical approach to studying migration processes, which needs to incorporate country specific institutional and structural variables, give greater emphasis to sending countries and analyze migration as part of broader global processes and socio- economic changes. In this paper we presented and summarized the negative effects and manifestations of contemporary economic and financial crisis on the labor market. The purpose of this paper is to study and analyze labor market developments Romanian between 2000 and the first quarter 2016 from the statistical point of view based on the results of a comparison of the period before the crisis and after. This paper aims to estimate some effects of migration flows on both the origin countries and the host countries in an enlarged Europe. Having in mind the enlargement, the Romanian out-migration represents a sensitive subject, adding to those of commercial and the capital flows, the main mechanism of European integration. The migration from and to Romania will have an effect on the Romanian economy on short and long term. Then we focus on presenting the main destination for external migration and we make an empirical analysis in order to find out why the “destination” countries are so attractive despite our country.

Suggested Citation

  • Annamaria Bart, 2017. "Reasons And Effects Of The Romanian Labour Force Migration Statistical And Sociological Review," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 28-38, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ora:journl:v:1:y:2017:i:1:p:28-38
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    File URL: http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2017/n1/2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nicolae, Mariana & Radu, Bridusa Mihaela, 2007. "Socio-economic efects of the Labor Force Migration in an enlarged Europe," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 4(2), pages 44-56, June.
    2. Constantin Zaman, 2004. "The Failure to Restructure and Improve Efficiency on the Romanian Labor Market," CASE Network Studies and Analyses 0274, CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research.
    3. Alina Badulescu, 2006. "Unemployment in Romania. A Retrospective Study," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 2(2(497)), pages 71-76, April.
    4. Silasi, Grigore & Simina, Ovidiu Laurian, 2008. "Romania and the new economy of migration: costs, decision, networks, development," MPRA Paper 41937, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Alin Marius Andries, 2009. "The Importance Of Capital Market In Economy," CES Working Papers, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 1(2), pages 69-75, December.
    6. Ramona Frunza & Liviu George Maha & Claudiu Gabriel Mursa, 2009. "Reasons And Effects Of The Romanian Labour Force Migration In European Union Countries," CES Working Papers, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 1(2), pages 37-62, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Romanian labor market; crisis; unemployment rate; evolution; statistical analysis; migration effect.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E23 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Production
    • E29 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Other
    • R22 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Other Demand

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