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Smart City, Slow City And Smart Slow City As Development Models Of Modern Cities

Author

Listed:
  • Eliza Farelnik

    (Department of Macroeconomics Faculty of Economics University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn)

  • Agnieszka Stanowicka

    (Department of Macroeconomics Faculty of Economics University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn)

Abstract

The objective of the study is characteristics of two development concepts of modern cities, i.e. smart city and slow city, and showing the possibilities of combining them in the proposed slow city model, drawing upon the assumptions of a smart city, which was determined as the smart slow city. Conclusions mainly rely on the performed reference literature studies (using the critical literature reviewmethod),whichallowedfor a syntheticpresentationofthecharacteristicsofthetwodiscussed models of development, which are the basis for an independent description of the city model that unites these two approaches. The comparison of city development models was made on the basis of the following characteristics: the genesis of the city development idea, the rate of changes and the model of life related to it, key city development factors, the main objective of changes, key actors, activity areas, specialisation, scale of urban centres, city image, level of development policy, significance of cooperation, determinants or limitations in the implementation of the city development concept. Such an attempt of combining, by modern cities, of the potential offered by two development concepts (smart city and slow city), may contribute to the creation of an image of a modern city, the so-called smart slow city which, as a member of the Citta `slow network, considers the quality of residents’ life as a priority, and uses modern technological solutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Eliza Farelnik & Agnieszka Stanowicka, 2016. "Smart City, Slow City And Smart Slow City As Development Models Of Modern Cities," OLSZTYN ECONOMIC JOURNAL, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 11(4), pages 359-370, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:ole:journl:v:11:y:2016:i:4:p:359-370
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    File URL: http://www.uwm.edu.pl/wne/podstrony/oej1/wydania/eko11_16_4.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Eliza Farelnik, 2021. "Revitalisation as a tool for the development of slow city (Cittaslow)," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(2), pages 169-185, December.
    2. Anna Wojewnik-Filipkowska & Joanna Węgrzyn, 2019. "Understanding of Public–Private Partnership Stakeholders as a Condition of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Agnieszka Jaszczak & Agnieszka Morawiak & Joanna Żukowska, 2020. "Cycling as a Sustainable Transport Alternative in Polish Cittaslow Towns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Wioletta Wierzbicka, 2022. "Activities Undertaken in the Member Cities of the Polish National Cittaslow Network in the Area of “Energy and Environmental Policy”," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, February.
    5. Agnieszka Jaszczak & Ewelina Pochodyła & Beata Płoszaj-Witkowska, 2022. "Transformation of Green Areas in Central Squares after Revitalization: Evidence from Cittaslow Towns in Northeast Poland," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-25, March.
    6. Agnieszka Napiórkowska-Baryła & Natalia Świdyńska, 2021. "Factors affecting housing conditions: a case study of Cittaslow towns in Poland," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 9(2), pages 94-107, December.
    7. Marcin Janusz & Marcin Kowalczyk, 2022. "How Smart Are V4 Cities? Evidence from the Multidimensional Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Ramona Ciolac & Tiberiu Iancu & Gabriela Popescu & Tabita Adamov & Andrea Feher & Sorin Stanciu, 2022. "Smart Tourist Village—An Entrepreneurial Necessity for Maramures Rural Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-27, July.
    9. Wojciech Kozlowski & Kacper Suwar, 2021. "Smart City: Definitions, Dimensions, and Initiatives," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 3), pages 509-520.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    smart city; slow city; smart slow city; city development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics
    • E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General

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