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The Inequality of Finance

Author

Listed:
  • Renée Adams
  • Jing Xu

Abstract

Thought leadership in academic finance is more unequal than in other fields. Using data on the top 2% of scientists across all fields from Ioannidis et al. (2019) and Ioannidis et al. (2020), we show that the set of top scientists in finance is less diverse in terms of gender and geography than in economics and other STEM fields. However, top female scientists in finance have relatively more impact than they do in economics and other STEM fields. Women’s average beliefs about the level of brilliance necessary to be in a field have little explanatory power for women’s representation in finance, but men’s beliefs do. Our results suggest that field-specific culture is a higher barrier to women’s advancement in finance than it is in other fields.

Suggested Citation

  • Renée Adams & Jing Xu, 2023. "The Inequality of Finance," Review of Corporate Finance, now publishers, vol. 3(1-2), pages 35-68, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:now:jnlrcf:114.00000035
    DOI: 10.1561/114.00000035
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Yibo, 2023. "Exploring resource endowment and human capital impact on regional energy efficiency in China in the context of COP26," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Finance; science; brilliance; beliefs; gender; STEM; citations; culture;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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