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A Quantile Regression Analysis of Absorptive Capacity in the Malaysian Manufacturing Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Norhanishah Mohamad Yunus

    (School of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia)

  • Norehan Abdullah

    (School of Economics, Finance and Banking, Universiti Utara Malaysia)

Abstract

Using a set of absorptive capacity proxies, we present new empirical findings on the role of absorptive capacity in assimilating the technology effects from the presence of multinational corporations (MNCs) in the Malaysian manufacturing industry. We applied a quantile regression estimator to explicitly gauge the level of absorptive capacity among workers by their levels of education at different quantiles of the conditional FDI distribution during the period of 2000–2018. We conclude that the medium-high technology industries benefit more from FDI if the workers’ absorptive capacity level reaches at least the median quantile. Based on the findings of this study, we suggest that educational digitisation efforts in enhancing quality human capital should be intensified, by equipping them with the latest knowledge and skills, which in turn requires cooperation between universities, public technical and vocational education and training (TVET) institutions as well as MNCs.

Suggested Citation

  • Norhanishah Mohamad Yunus & Norehan Abdullah, 2022. "A Quantile Regression Analysis of Absorptive Capacity in the Malaysian Manufacturing Industry," Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya & Malaysian Economic Association, vol. 59(1), pages 153-170, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:mjr:journl:v:59:y:2022:i:1:p:153-170
    DOI: 10.22452/MJES.vol59no1.8
    as

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Technology effects; foreign direct investment; human capital; absorptive capacity; quantile regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General
    • F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid
    • F61 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Microeconomic Impacts
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • L6 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing

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