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The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act: A Synopsis and Recent Legislative History

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  • Patricia A. McCoy

    (University of Connecticut School of Law, 65 Elizabeth Street, Hartford, CT 06105)

Abstract

This article describes the provisions of the federal Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), tracing its legal evolution since 1989, when Congress expanded HMDA to require reporting of home mortgage lending by ethnicity and race. HMDA requires most lenders to report the demographic makeup and geographic distribution of home mortgages to the federal government. The 1989 amendments and later developments transformed HMDA from a law exclusively concerned with geographic disinvestment to one concerned with lending disparities by ethnicity and race. In the process, HMDA evolved from an obscure reporting statute to a flashpoint for debates over lending discrimination and subprime lending.

Suggested Citation

  • Patricia A. McCoy, 2007. "The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act: A Synopsis and Recent Legislative History," Journal of Real Estate Research, American Real Estate Society, vol. 29(4), pages 391-398.
    • Handle: RePEc:jre:issued:v:29:n:4:2007:p:381-398
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    File URL: http://pages.jh.edu/jrer/papers/pdf/past/vol29n04/03.381_398.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark W. Olson, 2006. "Home Mortgage Disclosure Act: testimony before the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit, Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, June 13, 2006," Speech 207, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
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    Cited by:

    1. Gayatri Kawlra & Kazuki Sakamoto, 2023. "Spatialising urban health vulnerability: An analysis of NYC’s critical infrastructure during COVID-19," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(9), pages 1629-1649, July.
    2. Richter, Francisca G.-C. & Craig, Ben R., 2013. "Lending patterns in poor neighborhoods," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 197-206.
    3. Zsuzsa Huszár & George Lentz & Wei Yu, 2012. "Does mandatory disclosure affect subprime lending to minority neighborhoods?," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 36(4), pages 900-924, October.

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      JEL classification:

      • L85 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Real Estate Services

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