IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/inm/orinte/v44y2014i5p498-508.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Scheduling the German Basketball League

Author

Listed:
  • Stephan Westphal

    (Institute for Applied Stochastics and Operations Research, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany)

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss the problem of finding an optimal schedule for the German Basketball League (BBL) for the 2011–2012 season. A major issue that we address is that most of the games take place in multipurpose arenas that are also used for other events and are thus not always available. In addition, we must minimize the number of successive home or away games, assign the most interesting games to television broadcasting slots, minimize the distance teams must drive on a newly established derby day, and meet team requests for home or away games and to play specific teams.We present several algorithmic approaches and show how these models fit the BBL’s requirements. In this process, we prove that the classic models, which the BBL had applied previously and many other leagues still apply, are too limited to meet these requirements. We show that canonical schedules do not have the desired properties. We proved to the BBL that mirrored schedules cannot meet its needs, and thus convinced it to use nonmirrored schedules for the first time in its history. The BBL’s requirements are typical of sports leagues; therefore, the approaches presented are also applicable to many other sports leagues. We implemented our approach in scheduling software that we developed for the BBL and applied to its 2011–2012 season scheduling.

Suggested Citation

  • Stephan Westphal, 2014. "Scheduling the German Basketball League," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 44(5), pages 498-508, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:orinte:v:44:y:2014:i:5:p:498-508
    DOI: 10.1287/inte.2014.0764
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/inte.2014.0764
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1287/inte.2014.0764?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dries Goossens & Frits Spieksma, 2009. "Scheduling the Belgian Soccer League," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 39(2), pages 109-118, April.
    2. Rasmussen, Rasmus V. & Trick, Michael A., 2008. "Round robin scheduling - a survey," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 188(3), pages 617-636, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Guillermo Durán, 2021. "Sports scheduling and other topics in sports analytics: a survey with special reference to Latin America," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(1), pages 125-155, April.
    2. Ahmed Ghoniem & Agha Iqbal Ali & Mohammed Al-Salem & Wael Khallouli, 2017. "Prescriptive analytics for FIFA World Cup lodging capacity planning," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 68(10), pages 1183-1194, October.
    3. Yun-Chia Liang & Yen-Yu Lin & Angela Hsiang-Ling Chen & Wei-Sheng Chen, 2021. "Variable Neighborhood Search for Major League Baseball Scheduling Problem," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-18, April.
    4. David Bulck & Dries R. Goossens & Frits C. R. Spieksma, 2019. "Scheduling a non-professional indoor football league: a tabu search based approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 275(2), pages 715-730, April.
    5. Van Bulck, David & Goossens, Dries, 2023. "A traditional Benders’ approach to sports timetabling," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 307(2), pages 813-826.
    6. van Doornmalen, Jasper & Hojny, Christopher & Lambers, Roel & Spieksma, Frits C.R., 2023. "Integer programming models for round robin tournaments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 310(1), pages 24-33.
    7. Dries Goossens & Jeroen Beliën, 2023. "Teaching Integer Programming by Scheduling the Belgian Soccer League," INFORMS Transactions on Education, INFORMS, vol. 23(3), pages 164-172, May.
    8. Durán, Guillermo & Durán, Santiago & Marenco, Javier & Mascialino, Federico & Rey, Pablo A., 2019. "Scheduling Argentina’s professional basketball leagues: A variation on the Travelling Tournament Problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 275(3), pages 1126-1138.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guillermo Durán, 2021. "Sports scheduling and other topics in sports analytics: a survey with special reference to Latin America," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(1), pages 125-155, April.
    2. Dries Goossens & Jeroen Beliën, 2023. "Teaching Integer Programming by Scheduling the Belgian Soccer League," INFORMS Transactions on Education, INFORMS, vol. 23(3), pages 164-172, May.
    3. Guillermo Durán & Mario Guajardo & Facundo Gutiérrez & Javier Marenco & Denis Sauré & Gonzalo Zamorano, 2021. "Scheduling the Main Professional Football League of Argentina," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 51(5), pages 361-372, September.
    4. Yi, Xiajie & Goossens, Dries & Nobibon, Fabrice Talla, 2020. "Proactive and reactive strategies for football league timetabling," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(2), pages 772-785.
    5. van Doornmalen, Jasper & Hojny, Christopher & Lambers, Roel & Spieksma, Frits C.R., 2023. "Integer programming models for round robin tournaments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 310(1), pages 24-33.
    6. Fernando Alarcón & Guillermo Durán & Mario Guajardo & Jaime Miranda & Hugo Muñoz & Luis Ramírez & Mario Ramírez & Denis Sauré & Matías Siebert & Sebastián Souyris & Andrés Weintraub & Rodrigo Wolf-Yad, 2017. "Operations Research Transforms the Scheduling of Chilean Soccer Leagues and South American World Cup Qualifiers," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 47(1), pages 52-69, February.
    7. Elizabeth L. Bouzarth & Benjamin C. Grannan & John M. Harris & Kevin R. Hutson, 2022. "Scheduling the Valley Baseball League," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 52(2), pages 189-197, March.
    8. Durán, Guillermo & Guajardo, Mario & Sauré, Denis, 2017. "Scheduling the South American Qualifiers to the 2018 FIFA World Cup by integer programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 262(3), pages 1109-1115.
    9. Di Mattia, Alessandro & Krumer, Alex, 2023. "Fewer teams, more games, larger attendance? Evidence from the structural change in basketball's EuroLeague," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 309(1), pages 359-370.
    10. Alex Krumer & Reut Megidish & Aner Sela, 2020. "The optimal design of round-robin tournaments with three players," Journal of Scheduling, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 379-396, June.
    11. Celso C. Ribeiro & Sebastián Urrutia, 2012. "Scheduling the Brazilian Soccer Tournament: Solution Approach and Practice," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 42(3), pages 260-272, June.
    12. Guillermo Durán & Mario Guajardo & Rodrigo Wolf-Yadlin, 2012. "Operations Research Techniques for Scheduling Chile's Second Division Soccer League," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 42(3), pages 273-285, June.
    13. Flavia Bonomo & Andrés Cardemil & Guillermo Durán & Javier Marenco & Daniela Sabán, 2012. "An Application of the Traveling Tournament Problem: The Argentine Volleyball League," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 42(3), pages 245-259, June.
    14. Goller, Daniel & Krumer, Alex, 2020. "Let's meet as usual: Do games played on non-frequent days differ? Evidence from top European soccer leagues," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 286(2), pages 740-754.
    15. D Briskorn, 2011. "A branching scheme for minimum cost tournaments with regard to real-world constraints," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(12), pages 2133-2145, December.
    16. Briskorn, Dirk & Horbach, Andrei, 2009. "A Lagrangian approach for minimum cost tournaments," Manuskripte aus den Instituten für Betriebswirtschaftslehre der Universität Kiel 647, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Institut für Betriebswirtschaftslehre.
    17. Jaeseob Han & Seung-Hyun Jeon & Gyeong-Ho Lee & Sangdon Park & Jun-Kyun Choi, 2023. "Power and Frequency Band Allocation Mechanisms for WPT System with Logarithmic-Based Nonlinear Energy Harvesting Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-27, July.
    18. Andrew G. Clark & Susan Cholette & Ozgur Ozluk, 2011. "UCSF Increases Consumer Value Through Optimal Vendor-Show Scheduling," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 41(4), pages 327-337, August.
    19. Michael A. Trick & Hakan Yildiz & Tallys Yunes, 2012. "Scheduling Major League Baseball Umpires and the Traveling Umpire Problem," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 42(3), pages 232-244, June.
    20. Jari Kyngäs & Kimmo Nurmi & Nico Kyngäs & George Lilley & Thea Salter & Dries Goossens, 2017. "Scheduling the Australian Football League," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 68(8), pages 973-982, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:inm:orinte:v:44:y:2014:i:5:p:498-508. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Asher (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/inforea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.