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A comparative analysis of the ARMA and Neural Network Models: A case of Turkish economy

Author

Listed:
  • Aysu İNSEL

    (Marmara Üniversitesi)

  • M. Nedim SUALP

    (Marmara Üniversitesi)

  • Mesut KARAKAŞ

    (Gebze Yüksek Teknoloji Enstitüsü)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to provide a detailed econometric analysis of the changes in the nominal exchange rate, inflation rate, nominal interest rate and the real gross domestic product in Turkey for the period from January 1987 to December 2007, based on the monthly data. To this end, both ARMA and Neural Network modeling techniques have been employed in order to present a comparative analysis for their estimation and forecast performances. The results indicate that the NN predictions are consistent with those of ARMA models in the sense that the NN models can perform as good as the ARMA models in the estimation process. However, when evaluated for their forecast performances, they differ considerably depending upon the movements in the variables and the length of the sample period.

Suggested Citation

  • Aysu İNSEL & M. Nedim SUALP & Mesut KARAKAŞ, 2010. "A comparative analysis of the ARMA and Neural Network Models: A case of Turkish economy," Iktisat Isletme ve Finans, Bilgesel Yayincilik, vol. 25(290), pages 35-64.
  • Handle: RePEc:iif:iifjrn:v:25:y:2010:i:290:p:35-64
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inflation rate; Exchange rate; Interest rate; RGDP; AK Party Administration period; Turkey; ARMA; Neural Network Models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C45 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Neural Networks and Related Topics
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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