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Organización Laboral Y Sistemas De Participación En La Industria Auxiliar Del Automóvil En Cataluña / Work Organization And Employee Participation In Catalonia Automotive Auxiliary Industry

Author

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  • Llorentes Galera, Francisco

    (Universidad de Barcelona (España))

Abstract

El objetivo del artículo es conocer en las empresas localizadas en Cataluña, proveedoras de los OEM, el grado de implantación individual y conjunta de ciertas prácticas laborales de los modelos de la producción ajustada y la producción reflexiva. Se presentan los resultados de una encuesta, analizando ítems sobre el grado de autonomía del operario, la delegación de trabajo indirecto, características de los puestos de trabajo, modalidades de remuneración variable, incorporación del trabajo en equipo y ciertos sistemas de participación. Se analiza si hay diferencias significativas en la mediana de los ítems al segmentar por la nacionalidad del capital y el grado de implementación del JIT y del trabajo en equipo. Se verifica un escaso rediseño del trabajo, elevada utilización individual de algunas prácticas de la producción ajustada, más intensas en las de capital extranjero. Falta una mayor integración en la mayoría de empresas. Se obtiene una tipología con 7 grupos de empresas. / The aim of this paper is to determine the degree of implementation of certain work practices of reflexive production and lean production, individually and jointly, in Catalonia direct suppliers firms of OEM. We present the results of a survey, which examines various items about the degree of work autonomy and indirect labor delegation to the operator, characteristics of jobs, wage compensations, if teamwork and certain participation systems are implemented. We analyze whether there are significant differences in the median of the items by segmenting the nationality of capital, degree of implementation of JIT and teamwork. It is verified a small job redesign, as well an important individual use of some practices of lean production, more intensely on foreign capital firms. Lack greater integration in most firms, so there should be more joint implementation. It identifies a typology with seven groups of firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Llorentes Galera, Francisco, 2014. "Organización Laboral Y Sistemas De Participación En La Industria Auxiliar Del Automóvil En Cataluña / Work Organization And Employee Participation In Catalonia Automotive Auxiliary Industry," Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (IEDEE), Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (AEDEM), vol. 20(3), pages 140-150.
  • Handle: RePEc:idi:jiedee:v:20:y:2014:i:3:p:140-150
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industria del automóvil; Cataluña; Organización del trabajo; Análisis cluster; Proveedores; Automotive industry; Catalonia; Labor organization; Cluster analysis; Suppliers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L62 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment; Related Parts and Equipment
    • M19 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Other
    • M59 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics - - - Other

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