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Sistemas De Gestión De La Calidad: Un Estudio En Empresas Del Sur De España Y Norte De Marruecos / Quality Management Systems: A Study In Companies Of Southern Spain And Northern Morocco

Author

Listed:
  • Carmona-Calvo, Miguel Angel

    (Instituto Andaluz de Tecnología (España))

  • Suárez, Eva María

    (Instituto Andaluz de Tecnología (España))

  • Calvo-Mora, Arturo

    (Universidad de Sevilla (España))

  • Periáñez-Cristóbal, Rafael

    (Universidad de Sevilla (España))

Abstract

En el trabajo se analizan los niveles de implantación de sistemas de gestión de la calidad (SGC) en empresas del sur de Espa˜na y norte de Marruecos, y las motivaciones, beneficios o barreras detectadas. Se ha tomado para ello una muestra de 322 empresas. A diferencia de otros estudios, principalmente orientados a conocer la percepción de las empresas ya certificadas, se ha pretendido además conocer la percepción de las empresas que no disponen de SGC frente al reto de su implantación. Los resultados de este trabajo ponen de relieve la existencia de diferencias entre ambas regiones, como en los niveles de certificación de la calidad, pero también las similitudes, como la consideración de los costes y la falta de tiempo como principales barreras para la implantación, o la mejor estandarización de los procedimientos de trabajo y la calidad de los productos y servicios como principales beneficios. / This paper analyze the levels of quality management systems (QMS) implementation in companies from southern Spain and northern Morocco, as well as motivations, benefits or barriers identified. It has been taken for a sample of 202 companies in southern Spain and 120 in northern Morocco. Unlike other studies mainly oriented to know the perception of companies with QMS certified, this one has also oriented to the perception of companies without QMS and the challenge of the implementation. The results of this study highlight the differences between the two regions, such as levels of QMS certification, but also the similarities, such as the consideration of the costs and the lack of time as major barriers to implementation, or a better processes standardization and quality of products and services as primary benefits.

Suggested Citation

  • Carmona-Calvo, Miguel Angel & Suárez, Eva María & Calvo-Mora, Arturo & Periáñez-Cristóbal, Rafael, 2016. "Sistemas De Gestión De La Calidad: Un Estudio En Empresas Del Sur De España Y Norte De Marruecos / Quality Management Systems: A Study In Companies Of Southern Spain And Northern Morocco," European Research on Management and Business Economics (ERMBE), Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (AEDEM), vol. 22(1), pages 8-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:idi:jermbe:v:22:y:2016:i:1:p:8-16
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gestión de la calidad; Sistema de gestión; ISO 9001; Quality management; Management systems; ISO 9001;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M1 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration
    • M19 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Other

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