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Performance Assessment of a Freight Network with Stochastic Capacities

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  • Xiu-Zhen Xu
  • Yi-Feng Niu
  • Qing Li

Abstract

This paper focuses on performance assessment of a freight network with stochastic capacities by using reliability analysis, in which a node denotes a supplier, a transfer center, a distribution center, or a market, while an arc denotes a logistics service provider offering the freight traffic service for a pair of nodes. Due to some uncertainties in real environment (for example, a proportion of vehicles owned by the provider may be reserved by other customers), the available capacity of the provider along each arc is stochastic. Thus, network reliability that at least units of commodity demand can be successfully delivered from the source to the destination denotes the operational performance of such a freight network. A -minimal path–based method is developed to evaluate the freight network reliability. To advance the efficiency of solving -minimal paths, an improved model is established by redefining capacity bounds of arcs and minimal paths. Furthermore, a new concept of expected capacity grounded on network reliability is presented to measure the service performance of the freight network. A practical case related to the coal delivery network is studied to demonstrate the implications of both network reliability and expected capacity.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiu-Zhen Xu & Yi-Feng Niu & Qing Li, 2018. "Performance Assessment of a Freight Network with Stochastic Capacities," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-9, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:complx:9142542
    DOI: 10.1155/2018/9142542
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiu-Zhen Xu & Yi-Feng Niu & Qing Li, 2019. "Efficient Enumeration of - Minimal Paths in Reliability Evaluation of Multistate Networks," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-10, March.
    2. Huang, Ding-Hsiang & Huang, Cheng-Fu & Lin, Yi-Kuei, 2020. "A novel minimal cut-based algorithm to find all minimal capacity vectors for multi-state flow networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(3), pages 1107-1114.
    3. Niu, Yi-Feng & Zhao, Xia & Xu, Xiu-Zhen & Zhang, Shi-Yun, 2023. "Reliability assessment of a stochastic-flow distribution network with carbon emission constraint," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    4. Yeh, Cheng-Ta & Lin, Yi-Kuei & Yeng, Louis Cheng-Lu & Huang, Pei-Tzu, 2021. "Reliability evaluation of a multistate railway transportation network from the perspective of a travel agent," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).

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