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A Comprehensive Study of the Suitability of Urban Underground Spaces for Connection Development: A Case Study of the Erhai Lake Basin, China

Author

Listed:
  • Yangbin Zhang

    (Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China)

  • Yuhan Chen

    (School of Continuing Education, West Yunnan University of Applied Sciences, Dali 671000, China)

  • Fengshan Jiang

    (School of Earth Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China)

  • Zhanting Deng

    (School of Earth Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China)

  • Zhiqiang Xie

    (School of Earth Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China)

  • Yuning Zhang

    (School of Land and Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China)

  • Ping Wen

    (Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited, Kunming 650216, China)

Abstract

Urban underground space (UUS) involves multiple stakeholders whose concerns span the entire life cycle of underground space. The government pays more attention to the social benefits of UUS to the region, developers pay more attention to the economic benefits brought by the development of UUS, and users pay more attention to the comfort level of UUS operation. This study used the analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), government, developers, and users to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system of underground space development needs. Different from previous studies, considering the need for future connectivity development in the UUS circle, this paper proposes to comprehensively consider the impact of connectivity development on regional suitability through coupled AHP and cellular automata (CA). The results show that about 102.67 km 2 (13.03%) underground area of Erhai Lake Basin is suitable for underground space development. Compared with the traditional evaluation method, the evaluation result of about 31.41 km 2 (3.99%) area was improved, and the fragmentation problem between blocks was improved. This method is of great value to the comprehensive development of UUS in the Erhai Lake Basin and is helping to improve future underground space planning.

Suggested Citation

  • Yangbin Zhang & Yuhan Chen & Fengshan Jiang & Zhanting Deng & Zhiqiang Xie & Yuning Zhang & Ping Wen, 2023. "A Comprehensive Study of the Suitability of Urban Underground Spaces for Connection Development: A Case Study of the Erhai Lake Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:9:p:7433-:d:1137269
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Naief A. Aldossary & Jamal K. Alghamdi & Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani & Ali Alqahtany & Saleh H. Alyami, 2023. "Evaluation of Planned Sustainable Urban Development Projects in Al-Baha Region Using Analytical Hierarchy Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Eugénie L. Birch, 2009. "Downtown in the “New American Cityâ€," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 626(1), pages 134-153, November.
    3. Alvin Baskoro Adhi & Fadhilah Muslim, 2023. "Development of Stakeholder Engagement Strategies to Improve Sustainable Construction Implementation Based on Lean Construction Principles in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-25, March.
    4. Iman Junianto & Sunardi & Dadan Sumiarsa, 2023. "The Possibility of Achieving Zero CO 2 Emission in the Indonesian Cement Industry by 2050: A Stakeholder System Dynamic Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Xiaobo Zhang & Chengshan Wang & Jie Fan & Huijun Wang & Hailong Li, 2020. "Optimizing the Analytic Hierarchy Process through a Suitability Evaluation of Underground Space Development in Tonghu District, Huizhou City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-22, February.
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