IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i2p1515-d1034052.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effective Load Frequency Control of Power System with Two-Degree Freedom Tilt-Integral-Derivative Based on Whale Optimization Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Preeti Ranjan Sahu

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, NIST Institute of Science and Technology, Berhampur 761008, Odisha, India)

  • Kumaraswamy Simhadri

    (Department of EEE, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali 532201, Andhra Pradesh, India)

  • Banaja Mohanty

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, Odisha, India)

  • Prakash Kumar Hota

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla 768018, Odisha, India)

  • Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz

    (Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, Cairo 11835, Egypt)

  • Fahad Albalawi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia)

  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mahmoud Elsisi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo 11629, Egypt)

Abstract

Nowadays, the operation and control of power systems are a big challenge. An essential part of the power system (PS) control is load frequency control (LFC). Different secondary controllers are implemented for the frequency control problem. Hence, cascaded two-degree freedom and a tilt-integral-derivative controller having a filter (2DOFTIDF) are intended in this paper and implemented for load frequency control. In order to determine the efficiency of the 2DOFTIDF controller, a well-known non-reheat thermal system with/without a governor dead band is considered. A new whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is used to enhance the suggested controller parameters. The predominance of the presented method is exhibited by comparing the consequences with different heuristic techniques tuned to controllers published recently. Further, the simulation results for two test cases indicate that system enactments are enhanced by introducing the suggested controller and are also best suited in the presence of system nonlinearity. Finally, random load fluctuation along with noise and changing the system parameters are also used to determine the reliability of the suggested controller. Compared to the WOA-tuned TIDF controller, the settling time of ΔF 1 , ΔF 2, and ΔP Tie is improved by 45.45%, 56.77%, and 20.26%, respectively, with the WOA-tuned 2DOFTIDF controller and by 40%, 48.27%, and 20%, respectively, with the DE-tuned TIDF controller. Experimental validation using the hardware-in-the-loop real-time simulation based on OPAL-RT has been carried out to confirm the viability of the proposed approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Preeti Ranjan Sahu & Kumaraswamy Simhadri & Banaja Mohanty & Prakash Kumar Hota & Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz & Fahad Albalawi & Sherif S. M. Ghoneim & Mahmoud Elsisi, 2023. "Effective Load Frequency Control of Power System with Two-Degree Freedom Tilt-Integral-Derivative Based on Whale Optimization Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:1515-:d:1034052
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/2/1515/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/2/1515/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amil Daraz & Suheel Abdullah Malik & Athar Waseem & Ahmad Taher Azar & Ihsan Ul Haq & Zahid Ullah & Sheraz Aslam, 2021. "Automatic Generation Control of Multi-Source Interconnected Power System Using FOI-TD Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tayyab Ali & Suheel Abdullah Malik & Amil Daraz & Muhammad Adeel & Sheraz Aslam & Herodotos Herodotou, 2023. "Load Frequency Control and Automatic Voltage Regulation in Four-Area Interconnected Power Systems Using a Gradient-Based Optimizer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-27, February.
    2. Tayyab Ali & Suheel Abdullah Malik & Amil Daraz & Sheraz Aslam & Tamim Alkhalifah, 2022. "Dandelion Optimizer-Based Combined Automatic Voltage Regulation and Load Frequency Control in a Multi-Area, Multi-Source Interconnected Power System with Nonlinearities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-34, November.
    3. Kaleem Ullah & Abdul Basit & Zahid Ullah & Rafiq Asghar & Sheraz Aslam & Ayman Yafoz, 2022. "Line Overload Alleviations in Wind Energy Integrated Power Systems Using Automatic Generation Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, September.
    4. Sabrina Mohand Saidi & Rabah Mellah & Arezki Fekik & Ahmad Taher Azar, 2022. "Real-Time Fuzzy-PID for Mobile Robot Control and Vision-Based Obstacle Avoidance," International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology (IJSSMET), IGI Global, vol. 13(1), pages 1-32, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:1515-:d:1034052. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.