IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i4p2377-d753240.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Increased Digital Resource Consumption in Higher Educational Institutions and the Artificial Intelligence Role in Informing Decisions Related to Student Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Anjeela Jokhan

    (Permanent Secretary for Ministry of Education, Heritage and Arts, Suva, Fiji
    Current address: Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.)

  • Aneesh A. Chand

    (School of Information Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and Physics (STEMP), Suva, Fiji
    Current address: Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.)

  • Vineet Singh

    (School of Information Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and Physics (STEMP), Suva, Fiji
    Current address: Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.)

  • Kabir A. Mamun

    (School of Information Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and Physics (STEMP), Suva, Fiji)

Abstract

As education is an essential enabler in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), it should “ensure inclusive, equitable quality education, and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all”. One of the frameworks for SDG 4 is to propose the concepts of “equitable quality education”. To attain and work in the context of SDG 4, artificial intelligence (AI) is a booming technology, which is gaining interest in understanding student behavior and assessing student performance. AI holds great potential for improving education as it has started to develop innovative teaching and learning approaches in education to create better learning. To provide better education, data analytics is critical. AI and machine learning approaches provide rapid solutions with high accuracy. This paper presents an AI-based analytics tool created to predict student performance in a first-year Information Technology literacy course at The University of the South Pacific (USP). A Random Forest based classification model was developed which predicted the performance of the student in week 6 with an accuracy value of 97.03%, sensitivity value of 95.26%, specificity value of 98.8%, precision value of 98.86%, Matthews correlation coefficient value of 94% and Area Under the ROC Curve value of 99%. Hence, such a method is very useful in predicting student performance early in their courses of allowing for early intervention. During the COVID-19 outbreak, the experimental findings demonstrate that the suggested prediction model satisfies the required accuracy, precision, and recall factors for forecasting the behavioural elements of teaching and e-learning for students in virtual education systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Anjeela Jokhan & Aneesh A. Chand & Vineet Singh & Kabir A. Mamun, 2022. "Increased Digital Resource Consumption in Higher Educational Institutions and the Artificial Intelligence Role in Informing Decisions Related to Student Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:4:p:2377-:d:753240
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/4/2377/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/4/2377/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Edin Osmanbegovic & Mirza Suljic, 2012. "Data Mining Approach For Predicting Student Performance," Economic Review: Journal of Economics and Business, University of Tuzla, Faculty of Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 3-12.
    2. Diego Buenaño-Fernández & David Gil & Sergio Luján-Mora, 2019. "Application of Machine Learning in Predicting Performance for Computer Engineering Students: A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Vasiliki Kioupi & Nikolaos Voulvoulis, 2019. "Education for Sustainable Development: A Systemic Framework for Connecting the SDGs to Educational Outcomes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-18, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Norah Muflih Alruwaili & Zaiba Ali & Mohd Shuaib Siddiqui & Asad Hassan Butt & Hassan Ahmad & Rahila Ali & Shaden Hamad Alsalem, 2025. "Exploring the Impact of Female Student’s Digital Intelligence on Sustainable Learning and Digital Mental Well-Being: A Case Study of Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-19, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Francisco Del Cerro Velázquez & Fernando Lozano Rivas, 2020. "Education for Sustainable Development in STEM (Technical Drawing): Learning Approach and Method for SDG 11 in Classrooms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Chengquan Li & Can Zhang, 2024. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: Transformative Perspectives in Physical Education Evaluation: Empowering Diverse Stakeholders for Holistic Learning Experiences in the Era of Big Data," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(3), pages 13334-13360, September.
    3. Fu-Hsing Tsai, 2023. "Using a Physical Computing Project to Prepare Preservice Primary Teachers for Teaching Programing," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, October.
    4. Manuel Mieres-Chacaltana & Sonia Salvo-Garrido & Sergio Dominguez-Lara, 2025. "Modeling the Effects of Teacher Resilience and Self-Efficacy on Prosocialness: Implications for Sustainable Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-12, April.
    5. Maryam A. Al-Hail & Luluwah Al-Fagih & Muammer Koç, 2021. "Partnering for Sustainability: Parent-Teacher-School (PTS) Interactions in the Qatar Education System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-25, June.
    6. Athanasios Papavasileiou & George Konteos & Stavros Kalogiannidis & Dimitrios Kalfas & Christina-Ioanna Papadopoulou, 2025. "Investigating the Impact of Sustainability-Themed Extracurricular Activities on Student Engagement with the 17 SDGs by 2026: A Case Study of Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-24, March.
    7. Arto O. Salonen & Annukka Tapani & Sami Suhonen, 2021. "Student Online Activity in Blended Learning: A Learning Analytics Perspective of Professional Teacher Education Studies in Finland," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, October.
    8. Ting Zhou & Rob Law & Patrick C. Lee, 2021. "Exploring Sustainable Measurements of Academic Research: How Do Faculty Members in Teaching-Oriented Universities of China Evaluate Good Research in Tourism and Hospitality?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    9. David Méndez & Miriam Méndez & Juana María Anguita, 2022. "Digital Teaching Competence in Teacher Training as an Element to Attain SDG 4 of the 2030 Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-13, September.
    10. Shan Chen & Yuanzhao Ding, 2023. "A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Academic Performance in Pennsylvania’s Schools," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, February.
    11. Enrique Carmona-Medeiro & José María Cardeñoso Domingo, 2021. "Social Interaction: A Crucial Means to Promote Sustainability in Initial Teacher Training," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-24, August.
    12. Noor Hamwy & Jennifer Bruder & Abdellatif Sellami & Michael H. Romanowski, 2023. "Challenges to Teachers Implementing Sustainable Development Goals Frameworks in Qatar," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-19, July.
    13. Gianluca Stefani & Mario Biggeri & Lucia Ferrone, 2022. "Sustainable Transitions Narratives: An Analysis of the Literature through Topic Modelling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-25, February.
    14. Bright Akwasi Gyamfi & Stephen Taiwo Onifade & Elvis Kwame Ofori, 2023. "Synthesizing the impacts of information and communication technology advancement and educational developments on environmental sustainability: A comparative analyses of three economic blocs—BRICS, MIN," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 744-759, April.
    15. Akinsemolu, Adenike A. & Onyeaka, Helen, 2025. "The role of green education in achieving the sustainable development goals: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    16. Andreas Fröberg & Suzanne Lundvall, 2022. "Sustainable Development Perspectives in Physical Education Teacher Education Course Syllabi: An Analysis of Learning Outcomes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.
    17. Zhenwen Liu & Hsi-Chi Yang & Yan-Chyuan Shiau, 2020. "Investigation on Evaluation Framework of Elementary School Teaching Materials for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, May.
    18. Figen Çam‐Tosun & Sibel Söğüt, 2024. "Development and validation of a sustainable education scale," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(4), pages 4082-4096, August.
    19. Mirjam Braßler & Sandra Sprenger, 2021. "Fostering Sustainability Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviours through a Tutor-Supported Interdisciplinary Course in Education for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-21, March.
    20. Eva Stratilová Urválková & Petra Surynková, 2021. "Sustainable Development Indicators—Untapped Tools for Sustainability and STEM Education: An Analysis of a Popular Czech Educational Website," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:4:p:2377-:d:753240. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.