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Modeling the Fourth Dimension of Architectural Heritage: Enabling Processes for a Sustainable Conservation

Author

Listed:
  • Raissa Mammoli

    (Department of Architecture (DA), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Chiara Mariotti

    (Department of Construction, Civil Engineering and Architecture (DICEA), Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy)

  • Ramona Quattrini

    (Department of Construction, Civil Engineering and Architecture (DICEA), Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy)

Abstract

This study focuses on modeling the fourth dimension of historic architectures with an HBIM approach and special regard to stratigraphic analysis. The goal is to push the limits of current technology to understand the history of buildings, with impacts on protecting their authenticity; it is pursued with a practitioners-oriented methodology able to make aware models of their phases. The target audience are experts in the field of heritage conservation, while the outcome is to support long-term strategies for the sustainable management of heritage. Contents follow this structure: (1) Introduction: this section frames the benefits of affirming heritage’s physical authenticity and managing risks; it clarifies assumptions and the research aim; (2) State of the Art: this highlights the topic relevance, which is not yet fully resolved, focusing on semantics, critical-interpretative data control, and on the automation of some crucial results; (3) Materials and Methods: this describes the integrated workflow, including the photogrammetric acquisition, modeling, and data enrichment, the semi-automatic Harris matrix construction, and the optimization of laser data; (4) Results: this presents the results of modelling stratigraphic units, enriching them with information according to a semantics coherent with the conservation process, to govern the temporal relations while automating key outputs; (5) Discussion: this section refines the implemented solutions and introduce future works.

Suggested Citation

  • Raissa Mammoli & Chiara Mariotti & Ramona Quattrini, 2021. "Modeling the Fourth Dimension of Architectural Heritage: Enabling Processes for a Sustainable Conservation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:5173-:d:549332
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aleksandra Tobiasz & Jakub Markiewicz & Sławomir Łapiński & Joanna Nikel & Patryk Kot & Magomed Muradov, 2019. "Review of Methods for Documentation, Management, and Sustainability of Cultural Heritage. Case Study: Museum of King Jan III’s Palace at Wilanów," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-41, December.
    2. Juan E. Nieto-Julián & Lenin Lara & Juan Moyano, 2021. "Implementation of a TeamWork-HBIM for the Management and Sustainability of Architectural Heritage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-26, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cristina Cornaro & Gianluigi Bovesecchi & Filippo Calcerano & Letizia Martinelli & Elena Gigliarelli, 2023. "An HBIM Integrated Approach Using Non-Destructive Techniques (NDT) to Support Energy and Environmental Improvement of Built Heritage: The Case Study of Palazzo Maffei Borghese in Rome," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-36, July.

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