IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i8p4547-d539209.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Oil and Flower Production in Rosa damascena trigintipetala Dieck under Salinity Stress in Taif Region, Saudi Arabia

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed E. El-Sharnouby

    (Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia)

  • Metwally M. Montaser

    (Science and Technology Department, University College of Ranyah, Taif University, Ranyah 21975, Saudi Arabia)

  • Sliai M. Abdallah

    (Department of Biology, Turabah University College, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

The flower industry depends on oil and fragrance, which is addressed in the current work. Different concentrations of NaCl (0, 250, 500, 1000, and 1500 ppm) were applied to Taif rose plants ( Rosa damascena var. trigintipetala Dieck ) to evaluate their effects on growth and essential oil content. Results clearly indicated the highest survival percentage (98.3%) was seen in untreated plants compared to plants under salinity stress. Moreover, increasing the NaCl levels induced an adverse effect on the growth parameters of Taif rose plants, while some essential oil contents were increased to the maximum degree of their tolerance to salinity stress. The extracted essential oils were analyzed using GC/MS. The essential oils of Taif rose plants treated with 500 ppm NaCl recorded the highest values of citronellol, geraniol and phenylethyl alcohol contents (16.56, 8.67 and 9.87%), respectively. NaCl at 250 ppm produced the highest values of heneicosane (13.12%), and then decreased to the lowest value (7.79%) with the increase of NaCl to 1500 NaCl, compared to the control and other NaCl levels. The current results could highlight the impact of salinity stress on Rosa damascena Miller var. trigintipetala Dieck for better economic and industrial applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed E. El-Sharnouby & Metwally M. Montaser & Sliai M. Abdallah, 2021. "Oil and Flower Production in Rosa damascena trigintipetala Dieck under Salinity Stress in Taif Region, Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-8, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4547-:d:539209
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4547/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4547/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tharani Gopalakrishnan & Lalit Kumar, 2021. "Linking Long-Term Changes in Soil Salinity to Paddy Land Abandonment in Jaffna Peninsula, Sri Lanka," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Eiasu, B.K. & Steyn, J.M. & Soundy, P., 2009. "Rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium capitatumxP. radens) growth and essential oil yield response to different soil water depletion regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(6), pages 991-1000, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tarek M. Galal & Esmat F. Ali & Ebrahem M. Eid & Hatim M. Al-Yasi & Ali Magrashi & Fayez Althobaiti & Emad A. Farahat, 2022. "Evaluating the Nutrient Contents and Nutritive Value of Taif’s Rose ( Rosa damascena Mill var. trigintipetala ) Waste to Be Used as Animal Forage or Soil Organic Fertilizers," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-14, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qiaonan Yang & Can Hu & Jie Li & Xiaokang Yi & Yichuan He & Jie Zhang & Zhilin Sun, 2021. "A Separation and Desalination Process for Farmland Saline-Alkaline Water," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Romeu Gerardo & Isabel P. de Lima, 2022. "Sentinel-2 Satellite Imagery-Based Assessment of Soil Salinity in Irrigated Rice Fields in Portugal," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4547-:d:539209. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.