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Monitoring of Field Patrolling Efforts, Vietnam: Insights from a Forest Station in Pu Hu Nature Reserve

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  • Dong Le Khac

    (Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90100, Thailand
    Department of Agricultural and Rural Development, Thanh Hoa City 440000, Vietnam)

  • Ao Xuan Hoa

    (Faculty of Economics, Tay Nguyen University, Buon Ma Thuot City 630000, Vietnam)

  • Luyen Nguyen Tai

    (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Hung Vuong University, Viet tri City 29000, Vietnam)

  • Nha Thi Huynh Nguyen

    (Faculty of Finance-Banking and Business Administration, Quy Nhon University, Quy Nhon City 55113, Vietnam)

  • Kuaanan Techato

    (Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90100, Thailand)

Abstract

In the various protected areas such as nature reserves and national parks in Vietnam, ranger patrols are crucial for protecting forest resources against the increasing threats from fringe communities. Previous studies have investigated ranger patrol efforts (RPEs) in conservation areas using conventional measures in terms of illegal activities encountered, but there has been little research into indices related to RPEs in the field, both worldwide and particularly in Vietnam. This paper explores various indices of RPEs and other aspects of forest patrolling at a local level. The number of rangers and patrol-days strongly influences the distance walked and the number of patrol-hours. However, neither the rainy season nor the Lunar New Year festival had any significant effect on patrol efforts, nor was there any effect on the relative altitude covered or the speed of patrolling during the long Lunar New Year vacation. Management responsible for protecting forest areas needs to consider the full scope of rangers’ efforts and identify the qualities of motivated staff. Our findings suggested ways in which rangers’ capacity to promote conservation may be assessed in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong Le Khac & Ao Xuan Hoa & Luyen Nguyen Tai & Nha Thi Huynh Nguyen & Kuaanan Techato, 2021. "Monitoring of Field Patrolling Efforts, Vietnam: Insights from a Forest Station in Pu Hu Nature Reserve," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-13, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:15:p:8407-:d:602953
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bradley J. Cardinale & J. Emmett Duffy & Andrew Gonzalez & David U. Hooper & Charles Perrings & Patrick Venail & Anita Narwani & Georgina M. Mace & David Tilman & David A. Wardle & Ann P. Kinzig & Gre, 2012. "Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity," Nature, Nature, vol. 486(7401), pages 59-67, June.
    2. Bradley J. Cardinale & J. Emmett Duffy & Andrew Gonzalez & David U. Hooper & Charles Perrings & Patrick Venail & Anita Narwani & Georgina M. Mace & David Tilman & David A.Wardle & Ann P. Kinzig & Gret, 2012. "Correction: Corrigendum: Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity," Nature, Nature, vol. 489(7415), pages 326-326, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dong Le Khac & Ao Xuan Hoa & Nha Thi Huynh Nguyen & Hue Ha Thi Thu & Kuaanan Techato, 2022. "Comparing Law Enforcement Performance of Forest Stations at Pu Hu Nature Reserve, Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Nguyen Dinh Hai & Le Khac Dong & Duong Thi Men & Thi Huynh Nguyen Nha & Thi Thu Ha Hue & Siriporn Pradit, 2021. "Spatiotemporal Contribution of Participants in Patrolling Efforts from a Forest Station, Pu Hu Nature Reserve, Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-11, November.

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