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The Application of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in the Assessment and Improvement of the Human Settlement Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Yangli Zhang

    (College of Marxism, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

  • Qiang Fan

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

Abstract

With the development of urbanization in developing countries, some large cities have experienced rapid population growth and industrial expansion in a short period of time. In order to reasonably expand the scale of the city and guide the orderly outward movement of population and industries, it is urgent to improve the human settlement environment (THSE) in the surrounding areas of large cities. In the case of limited financial funds, different areas around the city need to be improved one by one according to the order of improvement grades. Since THSE is a comprehensive system involving multiple levels and indexes, it is difficult to assess it in a simple way. The previous assessment of THSE mainly focused on qualitative and semi-quantitative aspects, with poor accuracy. In this paper, the author takes JianYang County under the jurisdiction of Chengdu City in Southwest China as an example and uses the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to quantitatively calculate the improvement grade of THSE in 55 townships of JianYang County. The author carried out an investigation for more than one year. According to the actual situation of JianYang County, five primary indexes and 22 secondary indexes were selected to establish a comprehensive evaluation index system. This index system contains 1210 statistical data points, and more than 30,000 data points were calculated and derived in this article. Finally, the author calculated the improvement grade of 55 townships by FAHP quantitatively and carried out a horizontal comparison of townships within the same grade to further determine the order of improvement of THSE.

Suggested Citation

  • Yangli Zhang & Qiang Fan, 2020. "The Application of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process in the Assessment and Improvement of the Human Settlement Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1563-:d:322655
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tiancheng Xie & Xinyan Liu & Pingjun Nie, 2022. "Study on Spatial–Temporal Patterns and Factors Influencing Human Settlement Quality in Beijing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Wenbo Yu & Jun Yang & Feng Wu & Baojie He & Bing Xue & Shaohua Wang & Huisheng Yu & Xiangming Xiao & Jianhong (Cecilia) Xia, 2023. "Realistic characteristics and driving mechanisms of pseudo-human settlements in Chinese cities," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Yanpeng Ding & Bin Shi & Guijin Su & Qianqian Li & Jing Meng & Yongjian Jiang & Yi Qin & Lingwen Dai & Shuai Song, 2021. "Assessing Suitability of Human Settlements in High-Altitude Area Using a Comprehensive Index Method: A Case Study of Tibet, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, February.

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