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Disaster Preparedness and Professional Competence Among Healthcare Providers: Pilot Study Results

Author

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  • Krzysztof Goniewicz

    (Department of Aviation Security, Military University of Aviation, 08-521 Dęblin, Poland)

  • Mariusz Goniewicz

    (Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland)

Abstract

The preparedness of a hospital for mass-casualty incident and disaster response includes activities, programs and systems developed and implemented before the event. These measures are designed to provide the necessary medical care to victims of disasters, and to minimize the negative impact of individual events on medical services. Up until now, there has been no systematic survey in Poland concerning the readiness of hospitals, as well as medical personnel, to deal with mass-casualty incidents. Consequently, little is known about the knowledge, skills, and professional competences of healthcare workers. The objective of this pilot study was to start an exploration and to collect data on the competences of healthcare workers, in addition to assessing the preparedness of hospitals for mass-casualty incidents. Utilizing an anonymous survey of a random sample, 134 healthcare providers were asked to respond to questions about the competencies they needed, and hospital preparedness during disaster response. It turned out that the test subjects evaluate their own preparedness for mass-casualty incidents and disasters better than the preparedness of their current place of work. The pilot study demonstrated that a properly designed questionnaire can be used to assess the relationship between hospital and staff preparedness and disaster response efficiency. Evaluation of the preparedness and effectiveness of disaster response is a means of finding and removing possible gaps and weaknesses in the functioning and effective management of a hospital during mass-casualty incidents.

Suggested Citation

  • Krzysztof Goniewicz & Mariusz Goniewicz, 2020. "Disaster Preparedness and Professional Competence Among Healthcare Providers: Pilot Study Results," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-12, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:12:p:4931-:d:372603
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Krzysztof Goniewicz & Amir Khorram-Manesh & Attila J. Hertelendy & Mariusz Goniewicz & Katarzyna Naylor & Frederick M. Burkle, 2020. "Current Response and Management Decisions of the European Union to the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Krzysztof Goniewicz & Mariusz Goniewicz & Frederick M. Burkle, 2019. "The Territorial Defence Force in Disaster Response in Poland: Civil-Military Collaboration during a State of Emergency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-6, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mariusz Goniewicz & Amir Khorram-Manesh & Dariusz Timler & Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani & Krzysztof Goniewicz, 2023. "Hospital Disaster Preparedness: A Comprehensive Evaluation Using the Hospital Safety Index," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Ayşe Ütük & Hayri Baraçlı, 2024. "Evaluation of the Knowledge and Awareness of Firefighters in Turkey in Disaster Risk Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-16, April.
    3. Ahmed Al-Wathinani & Attila J. Hertelendy & Abdulmajeed M. Mobrad & Riyadh Alhazmi & Saqer Althunayyan & Michael S. Molloy & Krzysztof Goniewicz, 2021. "Emergency Medical Providers’ Knowledge Regarding Disasters during Mass Gatherings in Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-11, March.
    4. Krzysztof Goniewicz & Mariusz Goniewicz & Anna Włoszczak-Szubzda & Dorota Lasota & Frederick M. Burkle & Marta Borowska-Stefańska & Szymon Wiśniewski & Amir Khorram-Manesh, 2022. "The Moral, Ethical, Personal, and Professional Challenges Faced by Physicians during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Amir Khorram-Manesh & Frederick M. Burkle, 2020. "Disasters and Public Health Emergencies—Current Perspectives in Preparedness and Response," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-5, October.
    6. Marta Czekirda & Patrycja Misztal-Okońska & Anna Włoszczak-Szubzda & Mariusz Goniewicz & Mateusz Cybulski & Krystyna Kowalczuk & Noemi Jaszyna & Maria Pyć & Mariusz Gnat & Joanna Girzelska & Ewa Guz &, 2022. "Objective and Subjective Stress Parameters in Response to High and Low-Fidelity Simulation Activities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-12, March.
    7. Ahmed M. Al-Wathinani & Abdulaziz Alakeel & Ahmad Hecham Alani & Mohammad Alharbi & Abdullah Almutairi & Tahani Alonaizi & Riyadh A. Alhazmi & Sultan M. Alghadeer & Abdulmajeed M. Mobrad & Krzysztof G, 2021. "A Cross-Sectional Study on the Flood Emergency Preparedness among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-21, February.
    8. Ali Hassan Gillani & Shi Li & Jamshaid Akbar & Sumaira Omer & Bakhtawar Fatima & Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim & Yu Fang, 2021. "How Prepared Are the Health Care Professionals for Disaster Medicine Management? An Insight from Pakistan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-12, December.
    9. Heba Mohtady Ali & Jamie Ranse & Anne Roiko & Cheryl Desha, 2023. "Enabling Transformational Leadership to Foster Disaster-Resilient Hospitals," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-17, January.

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