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Mechanical Behavior of Hot-Mix Asphalt Made with Recycled Concrete Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste: A Design of Experiments Approach

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  • Juan J. Galan

    (University of A Coruña, ETSI Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 La Coruña, Spain)

  • Luís M. Silva

    (CIETI, ISEP-School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida 431, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal)

  • Ignacio Pérez

    (University of A Coruña, ETSI Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 La Coruña, Spain)

  • Ana R. Pasandín

    (University of A Coruña, ETSI Caminos, Canales y Puertos, Campus de Elviña s/n, 15071 La Coruña, Spain)

Abstract

The present work is a re-evaluation of previous research on the durability of hot-mix asphalt made with recycled concrete aggregates from construction and demolition waste (CDW) with a different approach. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to conduct this study. The kind of natural aggregates (schist and calcite-dolomite), the recycled concrete aggregates percentage (0%, 20%, 40% and 60%) and the water saturation (0% and 100%) were the pertinent factors for this methodology. Indirect tensile stress (ITS) was determined in mixtures fabricated with 0%, 20%, 40% and 60% recycled concrete aggregates. According to the results, the ITS of the bituminous mixtures increases as the percentage of recycled concrete aggregate increases. This behavior is more significant when calcite-dolomite is used as a natural aggregate. Water saturation has the same influence in both natural aggregates. The indirect tensile strength ratio (ITSR) was calculated to evaluate the stripping potential. According to the Spanish specifications, the results suggest that the percentage of CDW that can be used for hot mixes is 17% when schist is used as natural aggregate and 14% for calcite-dolomite.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan J. Galan & Luís M. Silva & Ignacio Pérez & Ana R. Pasandín, 2019. "Mechanical Behavior of Hot-Mix Asphalt Made with Recycled Concrete Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste: A Design of Experiments Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:13:p:3730-:d:246626
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Willi Haas & Fridolin Krausmann & Dominik Wiedenhofer & Markus Heinz, 2015. "How Circular is the Global Economy?: An Assessment of Material Flows, Waste Production, and Recycling in the European Union and the World in 2005," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 19(5), pages 765-777, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiangang Yang & Chen Sun & Wenjie Tao & Jie Gao & Bocheng Huang & Jian Zhang, 2021. "Laboratory Investigation of Compaction Characteristics of Plant Recycled Hot-Mix Asphalt Mixture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Juan J. Galan & Luís M. Silva & Ana R. Pasandín & Ignacio Pérez, 2020. "Evaluation of the Resilient Modulus of Hot-Mix Asphalt Made with Recycled Concrete Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Xuedong Guo & Xing Chen & Yingsong Li & Zhun Li & Wei Guo, 2019. "Using Sustainable Oil Shale Waste Powder Treated with Silane Coupling Agent for Enriching the Performance of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-23, September.
    4. Aleksandar Radević & Ivan Isailović & Michael P. Wistuba & Dimitrije Zakić & Marko Orešković & Goran Mladenović, 2020. "The Impact of Recycled Concrete Aggregate on the Stiffness, Fatigue, and Low-Temperature Performance of Asphalt Mixtures for Road Construction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, May.
    5. Carlos D. A. Loureiro & Caroline F. N. Moura & Mafalda Rodrigues & Fernando C. G. Martinho & Hugo M. R. D. Silva & Joel R. M. Oliveira, 2022. "Steel Slag and Recycled Concrete Aggregates: Replacing Quarries to Supply Sustainable Materials for the Asphalt Paving Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-31, April.
    6. Wenqiang Xing & Zhihe Cheng & Xianzhang Ling & Liang Tang & Shengyi Cong & Shaowei Wei & Lin Geng, 2022. "Bearing Properties and Stability Analysis of the Slope Protection Framework Using Recycled Railway Sleepers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-11, April.
    7. Ali Mohammed Babalghaith & Suhana Koting & Nor Hafizah Ramli Sulong & Mohamed Rehan Karim & Syakirah Afiza Mohammed & Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim, 2020. "Effect of Palm Oil Clinker (POC) Aggregate on the Mechanical Properties of Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) Mixtures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-19, March.

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