IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jjopen/v4y2021i4p52-783d677191.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Novel True Random Number Generator in Near Field Communication as Memristive Wireless Power Transmission

Author

Listed:
  • Colin Sokol Kuka

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK)

  • Yihua Hu

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK)

  • Quan Xu

    (School of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China)

  • James Chandler

    (The City of Liverpool College University Center, School of Engineering and Green Technologies, Liverpool L3 6BN, UK)

  • Mohammed Alkahtani

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GJ, UK)

Abstract

The security of powering systems has been a major problem over the last decade, leading to an increased interest in wireless power and data transfer. In this research paper, a new inductive Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) circuit topology has been used. In traditional WPT circuits, the inverters are used to produce an oscillation for the transmitter coils. The classic WPT system includes intrinsic energy dissipation sources due to the use of switches, necessitating the need of an extra control circuit to ensure proper switching time. Furthermore, they have limited data encryption capabilities. As a result, an unique WPT system based on memristors has been developed, eliminating the need for switches. Furthermore, because this novel topology communicates a synchronised chaotic behaviour, it becomes highly beneficial. This circuit may be used in Near Field Communication (NFC), where chaotic true random numbers (TRNG) can be generated to increase security. The results of simulations indicate the functioning of the Memristor-based WPT (M-WPT) and its ability to generate random numbers. We experimentally proved the chaotic behaviour of the circuit and statistically demonstrated the development of the TRNG, using an Arduino board and the Chua circuit to build the M-WPT circuit.

Suggested Citation

  • Colin Sokol Kuka & Yihua Hu & Quan Xu & James Chandler & Mohammed Alkahtani, 2021. "A Novel True Random Number Generator in Near Field Communication as Memristive Wireless Power Transmission," J, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjopen:v:4:y:2021:i:4:p:52-783:d:677191
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8800/4/4/52/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8800/4/4/52/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bao, B.C. & Bao, H. & Wang, N. & Chen, M. & Xu, Q., 2017. "Hidden extreme multistability in memristive hyperchaotic system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 102-111.
    2. Xuezhe Wei & Zhenshi Wang & Haifeng Dai, 2014. "A Critical Review of Wireless Power Transfer via Strongly Coupled Magnetic Resonances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-26, July.
    3. Xu, Quan & Lin, Yi & Bao, Bocheng & Chen, Mo, 2016. "Multiple attractors in a non-ideal active voltage-controlled memristor based Chua's circuit," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 186-200.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wu, H.G. & Ye, Y. & Bao, B.C. & Chen, M. & Xu, Q., 2019. "Memristor initial boosting behaviors in a two-memristor-based hyperchaotic system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 178-185.
    2. Lai, Qiang & Xu, Guanghui & Pei, Huiqin, 2019. "Analysis and control of multiple attractors in Sprott B system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 192-200.
    3. Liang, Bo & Hu, Chenyang & Tian, Zean & Wang, Qiao & Jian, Canling, 2023. "A 3D chaotic system with multi-transient behavior and its application in image encryption," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 616(C).
    4. Zhang, Yunzhen & Liu, Zhong & Wu, Huagan & Chen, Shengyao & Bao, Bocheng, 2019. "Two-memristor-based chaotic system and its extreme multistability reconstitution via dimensionality reduction analysis," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 354-363.
    5. Makenne, Y.L. & Kengne, R. & Pelap, F.B., 2019. "Coexistence of multiple attractors in the tree dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 70-82.
    6. Han Bao & Tao Jiang & Kaibin Chu & Mo Chen & Quan Xu & Bocheng Bao, 2018. "Memristor-Based Canonical Chua’s Circuit: Extreme Multistability in Voltage-Current Domain and Its Controllability in Flux-Charge Domain," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-13, March.
    7. Zhang, Xin & Li, Chunbiao & Chen, Yudi & IU, Herbert H.C. & Lei, Tengfei, 2020. "A memristive chaotic oscillator with controllable amplitude and frequency," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    8. Jeon, Junkee & Kim, Geonwoo, 2019. "An integral equation approach for optimal investment policies with partial reversibility," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 73-78.
    9. Hu, Yongbing & Li, Qian & Ding, Dawei & Jiang, Li & Yang, Zongli & Zhang, Hongwei & Zhang, Zhixin, 2021. "Multiple coexisting analysis of a fractional-order coupled memristive system and its application in image encryption," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    10. Yan, Dengwei & Wang, Lidan & Duan, Shukai & Chen, Jiaojiao & Chen, Jiahao, 2021. "Chaotic Attractors Generated by a Memristor-Based Chaotic System and Julia Fractal," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    11. Ahmad Taher Azar & Ngo Mouelas Adele & Kammogne Soup Tewa Alain & Romanic Kengne & Fotsin Hilaire Bertrand, 2018. "Multistability Analysis and Function Projective Synchronization in Relay Coupled Oscillators," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-12, January.
    12. Jafari, Sajad & Dehghan, Soroush & Chen, Guanrong & Kingni, Sifeu Takougang & Rajagopal, Karthikeyan, 2018. "Twin birds inside and outside the cage," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 135-140.
    13. Lin, Y. & Liu, W.B. & Bao, H. & Shen, Q., 2020. "Bifurcation mechanism of periodic bursting in a simple three-element-based memristive circuit with fast-slow effect," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    14. Mo Chen & Yang Feng & Han Bao & Bocheng Bao & Huagan Wu & Quan Xu, 2019. "Hybrid State Variable Incremental Integral for Reconstructing Extreme Multistability in Memristive Jerk System with Cubic Nonlinearity," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-16, June.
    15. G. H. Kom & J. Kengne & J. R. Mboupda Pone & G. Kenne & A. B. Tiedeu, 2018. "Asymmetric Double Strange Attractors in a Simple Autonomous Jerk Circuit," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-16, February.
    16. Yu, Hui & Du, Shengzhi & Dong, Enzeng & Tong, Jigang, 2022. "Transient behaviors and equilibria-analysis-based boundary crisis analysis in a smooth 4D dynamical system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    17. Deng, Yue & Li, Yuxia, 2021. "Bifurcation and bursting oscillations in 2D non-autonomous discrete memristor-based hyperchaotic map," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    18. Leng, Xiangxin & Gu, Shuangquan & Peng, Qiqi & Du, Baoxiang, 2021. "Study on a four-dimensional fractional-order system with dissipative and conservative properties," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    19. Bao, B.C. & Wu, P.Y. & Bao, H. & Xu, Q. & Chen, M., 2018. "Numerical and experimental confirmations of quasi-periodic behavior and chaotic bursting in third-order autonomous memristive oscillator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 161-170.
    20. Mezatio, Brice Anicet & Motchongom, Marceline Tingue & Wafo Tekam, Blaise Raoul & Kengne, Romanic & Tchitnga, Robert & Fomethe, Anaclet, 2019. "A novel memristive 6D hyperchaotic autonomous system with hidden extreme multistability," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 100-115.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jjopen:v:4:y:2021:i:4:p:52-783:d:677191. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.