IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i5p3889-d1076580.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Gender Differences in Adventure Tourists Who Practice Kayaking in Extremadura

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge Rojo-Ramos

    (Physical Activity for Education, Performance and Health (PAEPH) Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

  • Santiago Gómez-Paniagua

    (BioẼrgon Research Group, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

  • Juan Carlos Guevara-Pérez

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zaragoza, 50005 Zaragoza, Spain
    IGOID Research Group, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45004 Toledo, Spain)

  • Jorge García-Unanue

    (IGOID Research Group, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45004 Toledo, Spain)

Abstract

Adventure tourism is among the sectors that has experienced the greatest growth in participation in recent years. In addition, it provides a unique opportunity to generate different benefits for rural populations as well as for the preservation of their environment. The objective of this study was to analyze gender differences in the profile, estimated expenditure, perception of economic impact and satisfaction of adventure tourists visiting the Valle del Jerte (Extremadura, Spain) for kayaking activities. The sample was composed of 511 tourists who kayaked in the Valle del Jerte. Gender differences were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney U test in continuous variables and Pearson’s chi-square test in categorical variables. The predominant profile of the kayaking tourist is Spanish, married, employed, with university education, lives with their partner with children at home, chooses a rural home for accommodation, travels with companions, uses their own car for transportation, spends 550 euros on average, has good perceptions of the economic impact of the activity on the destination and is satisfied with the kayak service received. This information is relevant for public and private organizations as well as for the local community to be able to offer services more oriented to the tourist who engages in these activities, as well as to attract more tourists.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Rojo-Ramos & Santiago Gómez-Paniagua & Juan Carlos Guevara-Pérez & Jorge García-Unanue, 2023. "Gender Differences in Adventure Tourists Who Practice Kayaking in Extremadura," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:3889-:d:1076580
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/5/3889/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/5/3889/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jorge Rojo-Ramos & Rubén Vidal-Espinoza & Roxana Paola Palacios-Cartagena & Carmen Galán-Arroyo & Fernando Manzano-Redondo & Rossana Gómez-Campos & José Carmelo Adsuar, 2021. "Adventure Tourism in the Spanish Population: Sociodemographic Analysis to Improve Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Xue, Lan & Zhang, Yi, 2020. "The effect of distance on tourist behavior: A study based on social media data," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    3. Elias Giannakis, 2014. "The Role Of Rural Tourism On The Development Of Rural Areas: The Case Of Cyprus," Romanian Journal of Regional Science, Romanian Regional Science Association, vol. 8(1), pages 38-53, JUNE.
    4. Andrea Barquet & Juan Gabriel Brida & Linda Osti & Stefan Schubert, 2011. "An Analysis of Tourists' Expenditure on Winter Sports Events through the Tobit Censorate Model," Tourism Economics, , vol. 17(6), pages 1197-1217, December.
    5. Lee, Seul Ki & Sok (Frank) Jee, Won & Funk, Daniel C. & Jordan, Jeremy S., 2015. "Analysis of attendees' expenditure patterns to recurring annual events: Examining the joint effects of repeat attendance and travel distance," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 177-186.
    6. Peter Fredman, 2008. "Determinants of Visitor Expenditures in Mountain Tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(2), pages 297-311, June.
    7. Mara Manente & Valeria Minghetti & Erica Mingotto, 2014. "Responsible Tourism and CSR," CSR, Sustainability, Ethics & Governance, Springer, edition 127, number 978-3-319-06308-9, May.
    8. Berta Ferrer-Rosell & Germà Coenders & Esther Martínez-Garcia, 2015. "Determinants in Tourist Expenditure Composition — The Role of Airline Types," Tourism Economics, , vol. 21(1), pages 9-32, February.
    9. Panayiotis Drakakis & Athanasios Papadaskalopoulos & Dimitrios Lagos, 2021. "Multipliers and impacts of active sport tourism in the Greek region of Messinia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(3), pages 527-547, May.
    10. Iulia C. Muresan & Camelia F. Oroian & Rezhen Harun & Felix H. Arion & Andra Porutiu & Gabriela O. Chiciudean & Alexandru Todea & Ramona Lile, 2016. "Local Residents’ Attitude toward Sustainable Rural Tourism Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Emilio Gómez-Déniz & Jorge V Pérez-Rodríguez & José Boza-Chirino, 2020. "Modelling tourist expenditure at origin and destination," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(3), pages 437-460, May.
    2. Ramona Ciolac & Tabita Adamov & Tiberiu Iancu & Gabriela Popescu & Ramona Lile & Ciprian Rujescu & Diana Marin, 2019. "Agritourism-A Sustainable Development Factor for Improving the ‘Health’ of Rural Settlements. Case Study Apuseni Mountains Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-24, March.
    3. Hio-Jung Shin & Hyun No Kim & Jae-Young Son, 2017. "Measuring the Economic Impact of Rural Tourism Membership on Local Economy: A Korean Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-13, April.
    4. Jorge V Pérez-Rodríguez & Francisco Ledesma-Rodríguez, 2021. "Unconditional quantile regression and tourism expenditure: The case of the Canary Islands," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(4), pages 626-648, June.
    5. Francisco Javier Castellano-Álvarez & María de la Cruz del Río-Rama & José Álvarez-García & Amador Durán-Sánchez, 2019. "Limitations of Rural Tourism as an Economic Diversification and Regional Development Instrument. The Case Study of the Region of La Vera," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-19, June.
    6. Juan Gabriel Brida & Marta Disegna & Linda Osti, 2013. "Visitors' Expenditure Behaviour at Cultural Events: The Case of Christmas Markets," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(5), pages 1173-1196, October.
    7. Francisco Javier Castellano-Álvarez & Rafael Robina Ramírez & Ana Nieto Masot, 2023. "Tourism Development in the Framework of Endogenous Rural Development Programmes—Comparison of the Case Studies of the Regions of La Vera and Tajo-Salor (Extremadura, Spain)," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-28, March.
    8. Hyun No Kim, 2018. "The Economic Valuation of Change in the Quality of Rural Tourism Resources: Choice Experiment Approaches," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, March.
    9. Han-Shen Chen, 2020. "The Construction and Validation of a Sustainable Tourism Development Evaluation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-20, October.
    10. Getz, Donald & Page, Stephen J., 2016. "Progress and prospects for event tourism research," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 593-631.
    11. Elias Giannakis & Sophia Efstratoglou & Artemis Antoniades, 2018. "Off-Farm Employment and Economic Crisis: Evidence from Cyprus," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-11, March.
    12. Milena Nedeljković Knežević & Marko D. Petrović & Slađana Nedeljković & Maja Mijatov & Milan M. Radovanović & Mirjana Gajić & Miroslav Škoda, 2019. "Changes in Traditional Activities of Industrial Area toward Sustainable Tourism Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-16, November.
    13. Giorgi Gogitidze & Nana Nadareishvili & Rezhen Harun & Iulia D. Arion & Iulia C. Muresan, 2022. "Exploring Residents’ Perceptions towards Tourism Development—A Case Study of the Adjara Mountain Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.
    14. Alieh Abadi & Mehdi Khakzand, 2022. "Extracting the qualitative dimensions of agritourism for the sustainable development of Charqoli village in Iran: the promotion of vernacular entrepreneurship and environment-oriented preservation per," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(11), pages 12609-12671, November.
    15. Francisco J. Castellano-Álvarez & Ana Nieto Masot & José Castro-Serrano, 2020. "Intangibles of Rural Development. The Case Study of La Vera (Extremadura, Spain)," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-18, June.
    16. Rezhen Harun & Gabriela O. Chiciudean & Kawan Sirwan & Felix H. Arion & Iulia C. Muresan, 2018. "Attitudes and Perceptions of the Local Community towards Sustainable Tourism Development in Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, August.
    17. Anne Hardy & Leonie J. Pearson, 2016. "Determining Sustainable Tourism in Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-18, July.
    18. Bogdan-Constantin Ibănescu & Oana Mihaela Stoleriu & Alina Munteanu & Corneliu Iațu, 2018. "The Impact of Tourism on Sustainable Development of Rural Areas: Evidence from Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-19, October.
    19. Martin Falk & Eva Hagsten, 2018. "Winter Weather Anomalies and Individual Destination Choice," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, July.
    20. Bojan Đerčan & Dragica Gatarić & Milka Bubalo Živković & Marija Belij Radin & Danijela Vukoičić & Bojana Kalenjuk Pivarski & Tamara Lukić & Petar Vasić & Milena Nikolić & Miloš Lutovac & Milena Lutova, 2023. "Evaluating Farm Tourism Development for Sustainability: A Case Study of Farms in the Peri-Urban Area of Novi Sad (Serbia)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-21, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:3889-:d:1076580. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.