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Eating Disorders and Metabolic Diseases

Author

Listed:
  • Zhiping Yu

    (Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA)

  • Valerie Muehleman

    (Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA
    Beaufort Jasper Hampton Comprehensive Health Services, Inc., P.O. Box 357, Ridgeland, SC 29926, USA)

Abstract

Eating disorders are complex diseases with multifactorial causes. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders text version (DSM-5-TR) and the WHO International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11) , the major types of eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. The prevalence of eating disorders is alarmingly increasing globally. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to more development and worsening of eating disorders. Patients with eating disorders exhibit high rates of psychiatric comorbidities and medical comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. This paper aims to review and discuss the comorbidities of eating disorders with those metabolic diseases. Eating disorder treatment typically includes a combination of some or all approaches such as psychotherapy, nutrition education, and medications. Early detection and intervention are important for the treatment of eating disorders.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiping Yu & Valerie Muehleman, 2023. "Eating Disorders and Metabolic Diseases," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-9, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:2446-:d:1051145
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cristina González-Monroy & Irene Gómez-Gómez & Cristian M. Olarte-Sánchez & Emma Motrico, 2021. "Eating Behaviour Changes during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-24, October.
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