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Nibi and Cultural Affordance at Walpole Island First Nations: Environmental Change and Mental Health

Author

Listed:
  • Gerald Patrick McKinley

    (Schulich Interfaculty Program in Public Health, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada)

  • Regna Darnell

    (Schulich Interfaculty Program in Public Health, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada)

  • Dean Jacobs

    (Walpole Island First Nation, Wallaceburg, ON N8A 4K9, Canada)

  • Naomi Williams

    (Walpole Island First Nation, Wallaceburg, ON N8A 4K9, Canada)

Abstract

Through an application of the Environmental Affordance (EA) Model, this paper explores the impact of environmental degradation on the community at Walpole Island First Nation. We outline how a change in relationships, broadly defined within an Anishinaabek ontology, can impact not only access to the local ecosystem but also how the affordances offered are lost. We base our argument on the local knowledge that nibi (water) is the system upon which all life depends and should therefore be the centre of efforts to maintain community-level mental health. Through the EA model we articulate the need to shift the focus from a human-centered ecosystem services model to an Anishinaabek relational ontology where relationships within ecosystems are bidirectional. As such, when those relationships are damaged through environmental degradation, local mental health and wellness are put at risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerald Patrick McKinley & Regna Darnell & Dean Jacobs & Naomi Williams, 2022. "Nibi and Cultural Affordance at Walpole Island First Nations: Environmental Change and Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-13, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:14:p:8623-:d:863498
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paul A. Sandifer & Ariana E. Suttonā€Grier, 2014. "Connecting stressors, ocean ecosystem services, and human health," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 38(3), pages 157-167, August.
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