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Border Environmental Justice PPGIS: Community-Based Mapping and Public Participation in Eastern Tijuana, México

Author

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  • Carolina Prado

    (Department of Environmental Studies, San José State University, 1 Washington Sq., San José, CA 95192, USA)

  • Colectivo Salud y Justicia Ambiental

    (Colectivo Salud y Justicia Ambiental, AC, Avenida del Fuerte #15861 Colonia Campestre Murúa, Tijuana 22455, Mexico)

  • Red de Ciudadanos para el Mejoramiento de las Comunidades

    (Red de Ciudadanos para el Mejoramiento de las Comunidades, Mexicanidad #3030, Colonia 10 de Mayo, Tijuana 22476, Mexico)

Abstract

Community mapping projects have been studied as important contributions to the field of environmental justice and Public Participation Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS). As a collaborative project between the Colectivo Salud y Justicia Ambiental and Red de Ciudadanos por el Mejoramiento de las Comunidades (RECIMEC), the “Mapeo Comunitario de la Zona Alamar” was created as a mechanism for community participation in the urban planning process in Tijuana, México. This paper outlines the project’s community mapping process, including planning, data collection, priority identification, and data submission. Results from this community mapping project are analyzed including the (1) particular environmental risks and goods in this border region, (2) the influence that the project data had on the urban planning process, and (3) the impact that the community mapping process had on community organizing capacity. Our findings point to particular environmental challenges in this border city including clandestine trash dumps, and contaminated water runoff points. The mapping project influenced the land use planning process by identifying the key environmental risks and goods to prioritize in the zoning and ground truthing urban planning data. The community mapping project also had a key impact on community organizing through the fomenting of knowledge and relationships between community members and government representatives at the city’s urban planning agency.

Suggested Citation

  • Carolina Prado & Colectivo Salud y Justicia Ambiental & Red de Ciudadanos para el Mejoramiento de las Comunidades, 2021. "Border Environmental Justice PPGIS: Community-Based Mapping and Public Participation in Eastern Tijuana, México," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:3:p:1349-:d:491954
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Na’Taki Osborne Jelks & Timothy L. Hawthorne & Dajun Dai & Christina H. Fuller & Christine Stauber, 2018. "Mapping the Hidden Hazards: Community-Led Spatial Data Collection of Street-Level Environmental Stressors in a Degraded, Urban Watershed," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Johannes Flacke & Steffen Andreas Schüle & Heike Köckler & Gabriele Bolte, 2016. "Mapping Environmental Inequalities Relevant for Health for Informing Urban Planning Interventions—A Case Study in the City of Dortmund, Germany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Jisun & Kim, Dong Ha & Lee, Jihyun & Cheon, Youngseo & Yoo, Seunghyun, 2022. "A scoping review of qualitative geographic information systems in studies addressing health issues," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).

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