IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i21p8203-d441063.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Accuracy of Self-Reported Body Weight Is High but Dependent on Recent Weight Change and Negative Affect in Teenage Girls

Author

Listed:
  • Corinna Koebnick

    (Department of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA)

  • Brit Saksvig

    (University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD 20742, USA)

  • Xia Li

    (Department of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA)

  • Margo Sidell

    (Department of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA)

  • Tong Tong Wu

    (Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA)

  • Deborah R. Young

    (Department of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA)

Abstract

Background: Research studies often rely on self-reported weight to calculate body mass index. The present study investigated how the accuracy of self-reported body weight in adolescent girls is affected by overweight/obesity, race/ethnicity, and mental health factors. Methods: In a cohort of girls who participated in the Trial of Activity for Adolescent Girls at ages 11 and 17 ( n = 588), self-reported and measured weight were compared, and linear regression models were fitted to model the over- or underreporting. The Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) was used to calculate depressive symptom subscales for negative affect, anhedonia and somatic symptoms. Results: Allowing 3% difference between self-reported and measured weight for the correct reporting of body weight, 59.2% of girls reported their weight correctly, 30.3% underreported (−5.8 ± 4.8 kg), and 10.5% overreported (4.3 ± 3.5 kg). The average difference between self-reported and measured body weight was −1.5 ± 4.3 kg ( p < 0.001). Factors for misreporting body weight were overweight (β ± SE − 2.60 ± 0.66%), obesity (β ± SE − 2.41 ± 0.71%), weight change between ages 11 and 17 (β ± SE − 0.35 ± 0.04% for each kg), height change between ages 11 and 17 (β ± SE 0.29 ± 0.10% for each cm), and negative affect (β ± SE − 0.18 ± 0.08% for each score unit). Conclusions: The difference between self-reported and measured body weight in adolescent girls is relatively small. However, the accuracy of self-reported body weight may be lower in girls with overweight or obesity, recent weight and height change, and higher negative affect.

Suggested Citation

  • Corinna Koebnick & Brit Saksvig & Xia Li & Margo Sidell & Tong Tong Wu & Deborah R. Young, 2020. "The Accuracy of Self-Reported Body Weight Is High but Dependent on Recent Weight Change and Negative Affect in Teenage Girls," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-12, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:21:p:8203-:d:441063
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/21/8203/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/21/8203/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. R Nicholas Carleton & Michel A Thibodeau & Michelle J N Teale & Patrick G Welch & Murray P Abrams & Thomas Robinson & Gordon J G Asmundson, 2013. "The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale: A Review with a Theoretical and Empirical Examination of Item Content and Factor Structure," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(3), pages 1-11, March.
    2. Viktoryia Karchynskaya & Jaroslava Kopcakova & Daniel Klein & Aleš Gába & Andrea Madarasova-Geckova & Jitse P. van Dijk & Andrea F. de Winter & Sijmen A. Reijneveld, 2020. "Is BMI a Valid Indicator of Overweight and Obesity for Adolescents?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-10, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmed S. Alhowimel & Reem M. Alfaifi & Abdulkarim A. Alluhaybi & Majed A. Alanazi & Khalid M. Alanazi & Nouf S. Almathami & Sarah H. Almedhwah & Abdullah A. Almuayli & Aqeel M. Alenazi & Mohammed M. A, 2022. "Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risk Factors among Saudi Arabian Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-9, September.
    2. Orstad, Stephanie L. & McDonough, Meghan H. & Klenosky, David B. & Mattson, Marifran & Troped, Philip J., 2017. "The observed and perceived neighborhood environment and physical activity among urban-dwelling adults: The moderating role of depressive symptoms," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 57-66.
    3. Jiazhou Wang & Yueyue Zhou & Yiming Liang & Zhengkui Liu, 2019. "A Large Sample Survey of Tibetan People on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: Current Situation of Depression and Risk Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Edyta Suliga & Elżbieta Cieśla & Sven Michel & Helena Kaducakova & Titus Martin & Grzegorz Śliwiński & Alexander Braun & Marcela Izova & Maria Lehotska & Dorota Kozieł & Stanisław Głuszek, 2020. "Diet Quality Compared to the Nutritional Knowledge of Polish, German, and Slovakian University Students—Preliminary Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Juliana Melo & Ana Isabel Ribeiro & Susana Aznar & Andreia Pizarro & Maria Paula Santos, 2021. "Urban Green Spaces, Greenness Exposure and Species Richness in Residential Environments and Relations with Physical Activity and BMI in Portuguese Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-14, June.
    6. Wei Jin & Yang Ni & Leah H. Rubin & Amanda B. Spence & Yanxun Xu, 2022. "A Bayesian nonparametric approach for inferring drug combination effects on mental health in people with HIV," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 78(3), pages 988-1000, September.
    7. Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez & Rosario Ferrer-Cascales & Nicolás Ruiz-Robledillo & Miriam Sánchez-Sansegundo & Violeta Clement-Carbonell & Ana Zaragoza-Martí, 2018. "Poor Dietary Habits in Bullied Adolescents: The Moderating Effects of Diet on Depression," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-10, July.
    8. Stephanie Hoffmann & Susanne Schulze & Antje Löffler & Juliane Becker & Frank Hufert & Heinz-Detlef Gremmels & Christine Holmberg & Michael A Rapp & Sonja Entringer & Jacob Spallek, 2024. "Did the prevalence of depressive symptoms change during the COVID-19 pandemic? A multilevel analysis on longitudinal data from healthcare workers," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 70(1), pages 87-98, February.
    9. Eliška Štefanová & Peter Bakalár & Tibor Baška, 2020. "Eating-Disordered Behavior in Adolescents: Associations with Body Image, Body Composition and Physical Activity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-9, September.
    10. Ye Minn Htun & Kyaw Thiha & Aung Aung & Nay Myo Aung & Thet Wai Oo & Pyae Sone Win & Nay Hein Sint & Kaung Myat Naing & Aung Khant Min & Kyaw Myo Tun & Kyaw Hlaing, 2021. "Assessment of depressive symptoms in patients with COVID-19 during the second wave of epidemic in Myanmar: A cross-sectional single-center study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(6), pages 1-15, June.
    11. Platt, Jonathan M. & Bates, Lisa M. & Jager, Justin & McLaughlin, Katie A. & Keyes, Katherine M., 2020. "Changes in the depression gender gap from 1992 to 2014: Cohort effects and mediation by gendered social position," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    12. Stanislava Stranavska & Daniela Husarova & Jiri Michal & Karol Gorner & Jaroslava Kopcakova, 2020. "Body Fat Mediates Association between Active Living and Health among Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-9, August.
    13. Piotr Wieniawski & Bożena Werner, 2021. "Epidemiology of Obesity and Hypertension in School Adolescents Aged 15–17 from the Region of Central Poland—A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-15, March.
    14. Anna Dzielska & Magdalena Woynarowska, 2022. "Psychosocial Predictors of Body Weight Congruence in Adolescents Aged 15 and 17 Years in Poland: Findings from the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-15, February.
    15. Beshai, Shadi & Mishra, Sandeep & Meadows, Tyler J.S. & Parmar, Priya & Huang, Vivian, 2017. "Minding the gap: Subjective relative deprivation and depressive symptoms," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 18-25.
    16. An-Chen Shih & Lee-Hwa Chen & Chin-Chueh Tsai & Jau-Yuan Chen, 2020. "Correlation between Sleep Quality and Frailty Status among Middle-Aged and Older Taiwanese People: A Community-Based, Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-11, December.
    17. Meshari A. Alradhi & Jessy Moore & Karen A. Patte & Deborah D. O’Leary & Terrance J. Wade, 2022. "Adverse Childhood Experiences and COVID-19 Stress on Changes in Mental Health among Young Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-17, October.
    18. Kalayou Kidanu Berhe & Haftu Berhe Gebru & Hailemariam Berhe Kahsay, 2020. "Effect of motivational interviewing intervention on HgbA1C and depression in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (systematic review and meta-analysis)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-19, October.
    19. Hanna Margaretha Heller & Stasja Draisma & Adriaan Honig, 2022. "Construct Validity and Responsiveness of Instruments Measuring Depression and Anxiety in Pregnancy: A Comparison of EPDS, HADS-A and CES-D," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-12, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:21:p:8203-:d:441063. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.