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The Relationship between Leisure-Time Sedentary Behaviors and Metabolic Risks in Middle-Aged Chinese Women

Author

Listed:
  • Jing Fan

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Caicui Ding

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Weiyan Gong

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Fan Yuan

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Yanning Ma

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Ganyu Feng

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Chao Song

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

  • Ailing Liu

    (Department of Nutrition and Health Education, National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China)

Abstract

The prevalence of metabolic diseases has increased over the past few decades, and epidemiological studies suggest that metabolic diseases may be associated with lifestyle. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between leisure-time sedentary behaviors (LTSBs) and metabolic risks in middle-aged women in China. Data came from the China National Nutrition and Health Surveillance (CNNHS) in 2010–2012. A total of 2643 women aged 46 to 53 years were involved. Multiple linear regression was used to examine the association of leisure-time sedentary duration (LTSD) with total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), waist circumference (WC), and body mass index (BMI). Restrictive cubic splines (RCS) were used to plot the curves between LTSD and the risk of metabolic diseases. Region, education, income, alcohol consumption, exercise, daily energy intake, and fat energy ratio were adjusted for all models. After adjusting for potential influencing factors, the results of multiple linear regression showed that for each additional hour increase in LTSD, TC and TG increased by 0.03 mmol/L and 0.04 mmol/L, respectively. The results of RCS curves showed that the risks of MetS ( p for trend = 0.0276), obesity ( p for trend = 0.0369), hypertension ( p for trend = 0.0062), and hypercholesteremia ( p for trend = 0.0033) increased with the increase in LTSD. LTSB was associated with the risks of MetS, obesity, hypertension, and hypercholesteremia in middle-aged women. Reducing LTSD may be an effective way of preventing metabolic diseases in middle-aged women.

Suggested Citation

  • Jing Fan & Caicui Ding & Weiyan Gong & Fan Yuan & Yanning Ma & Ganyu Feng & Chao Song & Ailing Liu, 2020. "The Relationship between Leisure-Time Sedentary Behaviors and Metabolic Risks in Middle-Aged Chinese Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-11, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:19:p:7171-:d:422017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tucker, L.A. & Bagwell, M., 1991. "Television viewing and obesity in adult females," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 81(7), pages 908-911.
    2. Jing Fan & Caicui Ding & Weiyan Gong & Fan Yuan & Yan Zhang & Ganyu Feng & Chao Song & Ailing Liu, 2020. "Association of Sleep Duration and Overweight/Obesity among Children in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-9, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Elizabeth Wianto & Elty Sarvia & Chien-Hsu Chen, 2021. "Authoritative Parents and Dominant Children as the Center of Communication for Sustainable Healthy Aging," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-18, March.

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