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How Human Activity Has Changed the Regional Habitat Quality in an Eco-Economic Zone: Evidence from Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone, China

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  • Tianzhu Zhang

    (College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
    Key Laboratory of Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100193, China)

  • Yang Gao

    (College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
    Key Laboratory of Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100193, China)

  • Chao Li

    (Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100035, China)

  • Zhen Xie

    (College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
    Key Laboratory of Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100193, China)

  • Yuyang Chang

    (College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
    Key Laboratory of Agricultural Land Quality, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100193, China)

  • Bailin Zhang

    (School of Economics and Management, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China)

Abstract

Human activities such as deforestation and urbanization have affected the regional habitat quality of the Poyang Lake area. To evaluate the evolution of habitat quality and its influencing factors in the area, we used Classification and Regression Trees (CART) to interpret the land-use status and used the InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs) model to analyze the characteristics of changes in habitat quality in the Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone (PLEEZ) from 1988 to 2018. The results show that, from 1988 to 2018, land use in the PLEEZ underwent significant changes. The changes in land use led to a gradual increase in habitat degradation and a gradual decrease in habitat quality in the study area. Rapid urbanization notably decreased the habitat quality in the study area. However, at the same time, the ecological protection projects such as returning farmland to forests slowed the decline in habitat quality. Driven by these two factors, habitat quality in the PLEEZ gradually declined but the rate of its decline was suppressed. The findings of this study are of great significance for the coordinated development of social, economic, and ecological development in the PLEEZ and similar areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Tianzhu Zhang & Yang Gao & Chao Li & Zhen Xie & Yuyang Chang & Bailin Zhang, 2020. "How Human Activity Has Changed the Regional Habitat Quality in an Eco-Economic Zone: Evidence from Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-21, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:17:p:6253-:d:405199
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yang Zhong & Aiwen Lin & Zhigao Zhou, 2019. "Evolution of the Pattern of Spatial Expansion of Urban Land Use in the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Linyu Xu & Hao Yin & Zhaoxue Li & Shun Li, 2014. "Land Ecological Security Evaluation of Guangzhou, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-22, October.
    3. Li, Wanxin, 2016. "Failure by design – National mandates and agent control of local land use in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 518-526.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jie Zheng & Guodong Chen & Tiantian Zhang & Mingjing Ding & Binglin Liu & Hao Wang, 2021. "Exploring Spatial Variations in the Relationships between Landscape Functions and Human Activities in Suburban Rural Communities: A Case Study in Jiangning District, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Pengnan Xiao & Yong Zhou & Mengyao Li & Jie Xu, 2023. "Spatiotemporal patterns of habitat quality and its topographic gradient effects of Hubei Province based on the InVEST model," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(7), pages 6419-6448, July.
    3. Yaodan Zhang & Fei Li & Kai Li & Laiding Sun & Haijuan Yang, 2022. "The Influence of Space Transformation of Land Use on Function Transformation and the Regional Differences in Shaanxi Province," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Shengyun Wang & Liancheng Duan & Qin Zhu & Yaxin Zhang, 2022. "Spatial Differences of Ecological Well-Being Performance in the Poyang Lake Area at the Local Level," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Qianru Chen & Xin Xu & Manyu Wu & Jiaming Wen & Jinlang Zou, 2022. "Assessing the Water Conservation Function Based on the InVEST Model: Taking Poyang Lake Region as an Example," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Jinxin Sun & Mei Han & Fanbiao Kong & Fan Wei & Xianglun Kong, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Coupling Relationship between Habitat Quality and Urbanization in the Lower Yellow River," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-16, March.

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