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Spatiotemporal Analysis and Control of Landscape Eco-Security at the Urban Fringe in Shrinking Resource Cities: A Case Study in Daqing, China

Author

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  • Xi Chen

    (College of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Harbin 150000, China)

  • Dawei Xu

    (College of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Harbin 150000, China
    Key Lab for Garden Plant Germplasm Development & Landscape Eco-Restoration in Cold Regions of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150000, China)

  • Safa Fadelelseed

    (College of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Harbin 150000, China
    Ministry of Agriculture, Horticulture Administration Sector, Landscape and Ornamental Plants Department, Elmogran 999129, Sudan)

  • Lianying Li

    (College of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Harbin 150000, China
    College of Art and Design, Harbin University, Harbin 150000, China)

Abstract

As the main bearing area of the ecological crisis in resource-rich cities, it is essential for the urban fringe to enhance regional ecological security during a city’s transformation. This paper takes Daqing City, the largest oilfield in China’s cold land, as an example. Based on remote sensing image data from 1980 to 2017, we use the DPSIR (Driving forces, Pressure, State, Impact, Response) framework and spatial auto-correlation analysis methods to assess and analyze the landscape eco-security change of the study area. From the perspective of time–space, the study area is partitioned, and control strategies are proposed. The results demonstrate that: (1) The landscape eco-security changes are mainly affected by oilfield exploitation and ecological protection policies; the index declined in 1980–2000 and increased in 2000–2017. (2) The landscape eco-security index has obvious spatial clustering characteristics, and the oil field is the main area of warning. (3) The study area determined the protection area of 1692.07 km 2 , the risk restoration area of 979.64 km 2 , and proposed partition control strategies. The results are expected to provide new decision-making ideas in order to develop land use management and ecological plans for the management of Daqing and other resource shrinking cities.

Suggested Citation

  • Xi Chen & Dawei Xu & Safa Fadelelseed & Lianying Li, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Analysis and Control of Landscape Eco-Security at the Urban Fringe in Shrinking Resource Cities: A Case Study in Daqing, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-26, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:23:p:4640-:d:289667
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Shaoqing Wang & Yanling Zhao & He Ren & Shichao Zhu & Yunhui Yang, 2023. "Identification of Ecological Risk “Source-Sink” Landscape Functions of Resource-Based Region: A Case Study in Liaoning Province, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-23, October.

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