IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i24p9441-d1002313.html

Interturn Short Fault Detection and Location of Permanent Magnet Wind Generator Based on Negative Sequence Current Residuals

Author

Listed:
  • Tonghua Wu

    (NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 211106, China
    State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, Nanjing 211106, China
    College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Shouguo Cai

    (College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Wei Dai

    (NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 211106, China
    State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, Nanjing 211106, China)

  • Ying Zhu

    (College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Xiaobao Liu

    (NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 211106, China)

  • Xindong Li

    (NARI Group Corporation, Nanjing 211106, China)

Abstract

This article proposes a model-based method for the detection and phase location of interturn short fault (ISF) in the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The simplified mathematical model of PMSG with ISF on dq -axis is established to analyze the fault signature. The current residuals are accurately estimated through Luenberger observer based on the expanded mathematical model of PMSG. In current residuals, the second harmonics are extracted using negative sequence park transform and angular integral filtering to construct the fault detection index. In addition, the unbalance characteristics of three-phase current after ISF can reflect the location of the fault phase, based on which the location indexes are defined. Simulation results for various operating and fault severity conditions primarily validate the effectiveness and robustness of diagnosis method in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Tonghua Wu & Shouguo Cai & Wei Dai & Ying Zhu & Xiaobao Liu & Xindong Li, 2022. "Interturn Short Fault Detection and Location of Permanent Magnet Wind Generator Based on Negative Sequence Current Residuals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-18, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:24:p:9441-:d:1002313
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9441/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9441/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yao, Jun & Liu, Ruikuo & Zhou, Te & Hu, Weihao & Chen, Zhe, 2017. "Coordinated control strategy for hybrid wind farms with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind farms during network unbalance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 748-763.
    2. Yao, Jun & Pei, Jinxin & Xu, Depeng & Liu, Ruikuo & Wang, Xuewei & Wang, Caisheng & Li, Yu, 2018. "Coordinated control of a hybrid wind farm with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind power generation systems under asymmetrical grid faults," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 613-629.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yao, Jun & Pei, Jinxin & Xu, Depeng & Liu, Ruikuo & Wang, Xuewei & Wang, Caisheng & Li, Yu, 2018. "Coordinated control of a hybrid wind farm with DFIG-based and PMSG-based wind power generation systems under asymmetrical grid faults," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 613-629.
    2. Jia, Ke & Li, Yanbin & Fang, Yu & Zheng, Liming & Bi, Tianshu & Yang, Qixun, 2018. "Transient current similarity based protection for wind farm transmission lines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 42-51.
    3. Wang, Ni & Li, Jian & Yu, Xiang & Zhou, Dao & Hu, Weihao & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2020. "Optimal active and reactive power cooperative dispatch strategy of wind farm considering levelised production cost minimisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 113-123.
    4. Wollz, Danilo Henrique & da Silva, Sergio Augusto Oliveira & Sampaio, Leonardo Poltronieri, 2020. "Real-time monitoring of an electronic wind turbine emulator based on the dynamic PMSG model using a graphical interface," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 296-308.
    5. Syed Wajahat Ali & Chun-Lien Su & Anant Kumar Verma & Claudio Burgos Mellado & Catalina Gonzalez-Castano, 2023. "Enhancing Single-Phase Grid Integration Capability of PMSG-Based Wind Turbines to Support Grid Operation under Adverse Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-19, July.
    6. Jiayin Xu & Peiru Feng & Junwei Gong & Shenghu Li & Guifen Jiang & Hao Yang, 2024. "Low-Voltage Ride-Through Strategy to Doubly-Fed Induction Generator with Passive Sliding Mode Control to the Rotor-Side Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-22, September.
    7. Ullah, Ameen & Ullah, Safeer & Rahman, Tanzeel Ur & Sami, Irfan & Rahman, Ata Ur & Alghamdi, Baheej & Pan, Jianfei, 2025. "Enhanced wind energy conversion system performance using fast smooth second-order sliding mode control with neuro-fuzzy estimation and variable-gain robust exact output differentiator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PA).
    8. Wang, Faqiang, 2018. "A novel quadratic Boost converter with low current and voltage stress on power switch for fuel-cell system applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 836-845.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:24:p:9441-:d:1002313. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.