IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i21p8282-d964515.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Implementation and Validation for Multitasks of a Cost-Effective Scheme Based on ESS and Braking Resistors in PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Thanh Hai Nguyen

    (Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai P.O. Box 16062, United Arab Emirates)

  • Asif Nawaz

    (Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai P.O. Box 16062, United Arab Emirates)

  • Preetha Sreekumar

    (Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai P.O. Box 16062, United Arab Emirates)

  • Ammar Natsheh

    (Faculty of Engineering Technology and Science, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai P.O. Box 16062, United Arab Emirates)

  • Vishwesh Akre

    (Faculty of Computer Information Systems, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai P.O. Box 16062, United Arab Emirates)

  • Tan Luong Van

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Food Industry, 140 Le Trong Tan, Ho Chi Minh City P.O. Box 760310, Vietnam)

Abstract

This study deals with fault ride-through (FRT) capability and output power fluctuation suppression of wind turbine systems (WTS) having PMSG (permanent-magnet synchronous generator) for mitigating grid frequency variation and voltage flicker in the distribution system. The coordinated control of a cost-effective scheme based on energy storage supercapacitors (ESSs) and braking resistors (BR) is introduced to perform the multiple tasks of the WTS. In this hybrid scheme, the ESSs are initially used to absorb the fluctuated power component with the constraints of their ratings during the grid faults and wind speed variation conditions prior to the activation of the BRs when the ESSs cannot fully consume the mismatched power between the PMSG and grid during severe grid faults. With the additional BRs, the capacity of the costly ESSs is remarkably reduced, while the performance of the fault ride-through capability and power smoothening for the WTS are still kept satisfactory and in compliance with the requirements of advanced grid codes. Detailed experimental implementation and its results for a down-scaled prototype in a laboratory are shown to verify the effectiveness of the introduced scheme along with the simulation results with the high-power rating WTS.

Suggested Citation

  • Thanh Hai Nguyen & Asif Nawaz & Preetha Sreekumar & Ammar Natsheh & Vishwesh Akre & Tan Luong Van, 2022. "Implementation and Validation for Multitasks of a Cost-Effective Scheme Based on ESS and Braking Resistors in PMSG Wind Turbine Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8282-:d:964515
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8282/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8282/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thanh Hai Nguyen & Tan Luong Van & Asif Nawaz & Ammar Natsheh, 2021. "Feedback Linearization-Based Control Strategy for Interlinking Inverters of Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids with Seamless Operation Mode Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Thiago F. do Nascimento & Evandro A. D. F. Nunes & Elmer R. L. Villarreal & Ricardo F. Pinheiro & Andrés O. Salazar, 2022. "Performance Analysis of an Electromagnetic Frequency Regulator under Parametric Variations for Wind System Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-27, April.
    3. Gregorio Fernández & Alejandro Martínez & Noemí Galán & Javier Ballestín-Fuertes & Jesús Muñoz-Cruzado-Alba & Pablo López & Simon Stukelj & Eleni Daridou & Alessio Rezzonico & Dimosthenis Ioannidis, 2021. "Optimal D-STATCOM Placement Tool for Low Voltage Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-31, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sohail Sarwar & Desen Kirli & Michael M. C. Merlin & Aristides E. Kiprakis, 2022. "Major Challenges towards Energy Management and Power Sharing in a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-30, November.
    2. Vitor Fernão Pires & Armando Pires & Armando Cordeiro, 2023. "DC Microgrids: Benefits, Architectures, Perspectives and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Daniel C. C. Crisóstomo & Thiago F. do Nascimento & Evandro A. D. F. Nunes & Elmer Villarreal & Ricardo Pinheiro & Andrés Salazar, 2022. "Fuzzy Control Strategy Applied to an Electromagnetic Frequency Regulator in Wind Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
    4. Shumei Chi & Zhipeng Lv & Lan Liu & Yang Shan, 2021. "Free Switching Control Strategy for Multi-Operation Modes of Multi-Port Energy Router in Distribution Area," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-24, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8282-:d:964515. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.