IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i6p1755-d521796.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Tribo-Electrostatic Separation Analysis of a Beneficial Solution in the Recycling of Mixed Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) and High-Density Polyethylene

Author

Listed:
  • Wieslaw Lyskawinski

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Mariusz Baranski

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Cezary Jedryczka

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Jacek Mikolajewicz

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Roman Regulski

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Dariusz Sedziak

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Netter

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Dominik Rybarczyk

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Dorota Czarnecka-Komorowska

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

  • Mateusz Barczewski

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate and analyze the impact of selected parameters during the tribocharging process of shredded poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and high-density polyethylene (PE-HD) plastics on accumulated electric charge and electrostatic separation effectiveness. The accumulation of electric charge on surfaces of polymer particles as a result of their circular motion forced by the airflow cyclone container was investigated. The impact of the container material, time of tribocharging and the airflow intensity were experimentally examined. A container in which the particles of the considered polymers are electrified with opposite charges was selected. A high ability to accumulate surface charge on small particles of both polymers was demonstrated. The electrified mixed PET/PE-HD was subjected to a separation process. An electrostatic separator designed and constructed by the authors was used for to the separation. In turn, to assess the effectiveness of this separation, a dedicated vision system was used. Based on the result of the carried out tests, it has been assumed that the proposed approach’s effectiveness has been demonstrated by means of empirical validation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wieslaw Lyskawinski & Mariusz Baranski & Cezary Jedryczka & Jacek Mikolajewicz & Roman Regulski & Dariusz Sedziak & Krzysztof Netter & Dominik Rybarczyk & Dorota Czarnecka-Komorowska & Mateusz Barczew, 2021. "Tribo-Electrostatic Separation Analysis of a Beneficial Solution in the Recycling of Mixed Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) and High-Density Polyethylene," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-13, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:6:p:1755-:d:521796
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1755/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1755/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sina Herceg & Sebastián Pinto Bautista & Karl-Anders Weiß, 2020. "Influence of Waste Management on the Environmental Footprint of Electricity Produced by Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, May.
    2. Andrzej Duda & Arkadiusz Fenicki & Patryk Molski & Elżbieta Szostak & Piotr Duda, 2020. "Design and Operation of a Modern Polish Plant for Plastic Waste Recycling through the Degradative Depolymerization Process. A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Przemysław Zaleski & Yash Chawla, 2020. "Circular Economy in Poland: Profitability Analysis for Two Methods of Waste Processing in Small Municipalities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-26, October.
    4. Anna Rolewicz-Kalińska & Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin & Piotr Manczarski, 2020. "The Circular Economy and Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste Recycling Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marta Wiśniewska & Andrzej Kulig & Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin, 2021. "Odour Nuisance at Municipal Waste Biogas Plants and the Effect of Feedstock Modification on the Circular Economy—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-22, October.
    2. Sławomir Kasiński & Marcin Dębowski & Maria Olkowska & Marcin Rudnicki, 2021. "Analysis of the Long-Term Mass Balance and Efficiency of Waste Recovery in a Municipal Waste Biodrying Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-17, November.
    3. Iliana Papamichael & Irene Voukkali & Mejdi Jeguirim & Nikolaos Argirusis & Salah Jellali & Georgia Sourkouni & Christos Argirusis & Antonis A. Zorpas, 2022. "End-of-Life Management and Recycling on PV Solar Energy Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-5, September.
    4. Mariusz Niekurzak & Wojciech Lewicki & Hasan Huseyin Coban & Agnieszka Brelik, 2023. "Conceptual Design of a Semi-Automatic Process Line for Recycling Photovoltaic Panels as a Way to Ecological Sustainable Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, February.
    5. Abderahman Rejeb & Karim Rejeb & Suhaiza Zailani & Yasanur Kayikci & John G. Keogh, 2023. "Examining Knowledge Diffusion in the Circular Economy Domain: a Main Path Analysis," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 125-166, March.
    6. Venkata Ravi Sankar Cheela & Michele John & Wahidul K. Biswas & Brajesh Dubey, 2021. "Environmental Impact Evaluation of Current Municipal Solid Waste Treatments in India Using Life Cycle Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-23, May.
    7. Luca Ciacci & Fabrizio Passarini, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Environmental and Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-8, November.
    8. Dias, Pablo R. & Schmidt, Lucas & Chang, Nathan L. & Monteiro Lunardi, Marina & Deng, Rong & Trigger, Blair & Bonan Gomes, Lucas & Egan, Renate & Veit, Hugo, 2022. "High yield, low cost, environmentally friendly process to recycle silicon solar panels: Technical, economic and environmental feasibility assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    9. Magdalena Bogacka & Nikolina Poranek & Beata Łaźniewska-Piekarczyk & Krzysztof Pikoń, 2020. "Removal of Pollutants from Secondary Waste from an Incineration Plant: The Review of Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-17, November.
    10. Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin & Piotr Manczarski & Anna Rolewicz-Kalińska, 2023. "An Insight into Post-Consumer Food Waste Characteristics as the Key to an Organic Recycling Method Selection in a Circular Economy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    11. Emilia den Boer & Kamil Banaszkiewicz & Jan den Boer & Iwona Pasiecznik, 2022. "Energy Recovery from Waste—Closing the Municipal Loop," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, February.
    12. Agnieszka Ociepa-Kubicka & Iwona Deska & Ewa Ociepa, 2021. "Organizations towards the Evaluation of Environmental Management Tools ISO 14001 and EMAS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-19, August.
    13. Patrycja Wojciechowska & Karolina Wiszumirska, 2022. "Sustainable Communication in the B2C Market—The Impact of Packaging," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, February.
    14. Asif Iqbal & Yasar Abdullah & Abdul Sattar Nizami & Imran Ali Sultan & Faiza Sharif, 2022. "Assessment of Solid Waste Management System in Pakistan and Sustainable Model from Environmental and Economic Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, October.
    15. Roman Lacko & Zuzana Hajduová & Marcin Zawada, 2021. "The Efficiency of Circular Economies: A Comparison of Visegrád Group Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-13, March.
    16. Magdalena Bogacka & Martyna Potempa & Bartłomiej Milewicz & Dariusz Lewandowski & Krzysztof Pikoń & Katarzyna Klejnowska & Piotr Sobik & Edyta Misztal, 2020. "PV Waste Thermal Treatment According to the Circular Economy Concept," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-13, December.
    17. Willie Doaemo & Sahil Dhiman & Alexander Borovskis & Wenlan Zhang & Sumedha Bhat & Srishti Jaipuria & Mirzi Betasolo, 2021. "Assessment of municipal solid waste management system in Lae City, Papua New Guinea in the context of sustainable development," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 18509-18539, December.
    18. Przemysław Seruga & Małgorzata Krzywonos & Emilia den Boer & Łukasz Niedźwiecki & Agnieszka Urbanowska & Halina Pawlak-Kruczek, 2022. "Anaerobic Digestion as a Component of Circular Bioeconomy—Case Study Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
    19. Camilo-A. Vargas-Terranova & Javier Rodrigo-Ilarri & María-Elena Rodrigo-Clavero & Miguel-A. Rozo-Arango, 2022. "M-GRCT: A Dynamic Circular Economy Model for the Optimal Design of Waste Management Systems in Low-Income Municipalities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-25, February.
    20. Syed Abdul Rehman Khan & Muhammad Umar & Alam Asadov & Muhammad Tanveer & Zhang Yu, 2022. "Technological Revolution and Circular Economy Practices: A Mechanism of Green Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-14, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:6:p:1755-:d:521796. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.