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Development of a Heuristic Control Algorithm for Detection and Regeneration of CO Poisoned LT-PEMFC Stacks in Stationary Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Vietja Tullius

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Marco Zobel

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Alexander Dyck

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

Abstract

Combined heat and power (CHP) systems based on low-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (LT-PEMFC) technology are suspected to CO poisoning on the anode side. The fuel cell CO sensitivity increases with ongoing operation time leading to high performance losses. In this paper we present the development of detection and regeneration algorithm based on air bleed to minimize voltage losses due to CO poisoning. Therefore, CO sensitivity tests with two short stacks with different operation time will be analyzed and the test results of aged membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) will be presented for the first time. Additionally, the first results of the algorithm in operation will be shown.

Suggested Citation

  • Vietja Tullius & Marco Zobel & Alexander Dyck, 2020. "Development of a Heuristic Control Algorithm for Detection and Regeneration of CO Poisoned LT-PEMFC Stacks in Stationary Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-10, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4648-:d:410196
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xuyang Zhang & Andrew Higier & Xu Zhang & Hongtan Liu, 2019. "Experimental Studies of Effect of Land Width in PEM Fuel Cells with Serpentine Flow Field and Carbon Cloth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-10, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Koushik Ahmed & Omar Farrok & Md Mominur Rahman & Md Sawkat Ali & Md Mejbaul Haque & Abul Kalam Azad, 2020. "Proton Exchange Membrane Hydrogen Fuel Cell as the Grid Connected Power Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Chiu, Wei-Cheng & Hou, Shuhn-Shyurng & Chen, Chen-Yu & Lai, Wei-Hsiang & Horng, Rong-Fang, 2022. "Hydrogen-rich gas with low-level CO produced with autothermal methanol reforming providing a real-time supply used to drive a kW-scale PEMFC system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).

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