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Wireless Power Transfer for Implanted Medical Application: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Yujing Zhou

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)

  • Chunhua Liu

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)

  • Yongcan Huang

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)

Abstract

With ever-increasing concerns on health and environmental safety, there is a fast-growing interest in new technologies for medical devices and applications. Particularly, wireless power transfer (WPT) technology provides reliable and convenient power charging for implant medical devices without additional surgery. For those WPT medical systems, the width of the human body restricts the charging distance, while the specific absorption rate (SAR) standard limits the intensity of the electromagnetic field. In order to develop a high-efficient charging strategy for medical implants, the key factors of transmission distance, coil structure, resonant frequency, etc. are paid special attention. In this paper, a comprehensive overview of near-field WPT technologies in medical devices is presented and discussed. Also, future development is discussed for the prediction of different devices when embedded in various locations of the human body. Moreover, the key issues including power transfer efficiency and output power are addressed and analyzed. All concerning characteristics of WPT links for medical usage are elaborated and discussed. Thus, this review provides an in-depth investigation and the whole map for WPT technologies applied in medical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Yujing Zhou & Chunhua Liu & Yongcan Huang, 2020. "Wireless Power Transfer for Implanted Medical Application: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-30, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:11:p:2837-:d:366541
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aqeel Mahmood Jawad & Rosdiadee Nordin & Sadik Kamel Gharghan & Haider Mahmood Jawad & Mahamod Ismail, 2017. "Opportunities and Challenges for Near-Field Wireless Power Transfer: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-28, July.
    2. Chaoqiang Jiang & K. T. Chau & Chunhua Liu & Christopher H. T. Lee, 2017. "An Overview of Resonant Circuits for Wireless Power Transfer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Harb, Adnan, 2011. "Energy harvesting: State-of-the-art," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 2641-2654.
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    Cited by:

    1. Demetrio Iero & Riccardo Carotenuto & Massimo Merenda & Fortunato Pezzimenti & Francesco Giuseppe Della Corte, 2022. "Performance Evaluation of Silicon and GaN Switches for a Small Wireless Power Transfer System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    2. David Demetz & Alexander Sutor, 2022. "Inductively Powered Sensornode Transmitter Based on the Interconnection of a Colpitts and a Parallel Resonant LC Oscillator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Saeideh Pahlavan & Mostafa Shooshtari & Shahin Jafarabadi Ashtiani, 2022. "Star-Shaped Coils in the Transmitter Array for Receiver Rotation Tolerance in Free-Moving Wireless Power Transfer Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Jinwook Kim & Do-Hyeon Kim & Jieun Kim & Young-Jin Park, 2021. "Wireless Power Transfer between Two Self-Resonant Coils over Medium Distance Supporting Optimal Impedance Matching Using Ferrite Core Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Bowen Zhang & Zaixin Song & Senyi Liu & Rundong Huang & Chunhua Liu, 2022. "Overview of Integrated Electric Motor Drives: Opportunities and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-23, November.

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