IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i7p1404-d221949.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Shales Leaching Modelling for Prediction of Flowback Fluid Composition

Author

Listed:
  • Andrzej Rogala

    (Department of Process Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Karolina Kucharska

    (Department of Process Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Jan Hupka

    (Department of Process Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

Abstract

The object of the paper is the prediction of flowback fluid composition at a laboratory scale, for which a new approach is described. The authors define leaching as a flowback fluid generation related to the shale processing. In the first step shale rock was characterized using X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry and laboratory analysis. It was proven that shale rock samples taken from the selected sections of horizontal well are heterogeneous. Therefore, the need to carry a wide range of investigations for highly diversified samples occurred. A series of leaching tests have been conducted. The extracts were analyzed after leaching to determine Total Organic Carbon and selected elements. For the results analysis significant parameters were chosen, and regression equations describing the influence of rocks and fracturing fluid parameters on the flowback fluid composition were proposed. Obtained models are described by high values of determination coefficients with confidence coefficients above 0.99 and a relatively low standard deviation. It was proven that the proposed approach regarding shale leaching can be properly described using shale models at a laboratory scale, however scaling up requires further investigations.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrzej Rogala & Karolina Kucharska & Jan Hupka, 2019. "Shales Leaching Modelling for Prediction of Flowback Fluid Composition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-21, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:7:p:1404-:d:221949
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1404/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/7/1404/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Honghua Tao & Liehui Zhang & Qiguo Liu & Qi Deng & Man Luo & Yulong Zhao, 2018. "An Analytical Flow Model for Heterogeneous Multi-Fractured Systems in Shale Gas Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Hesham Abdulelah & Syed M. Mahmood & Sameer Al-Hajri & Mohammad Hail Hakimi & Eswaran Padmanabhan, 2018. "Retention of Hydraulic Fracturing Water in Shale: The Influence of Anionic Surfactant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Jian Zhou & Luqing Zhang & Anika Braun & Zhenhua Han, 2017. "Investigation of Processes of Interaction between Hydraulic and Natural Fractures by PFC Modeling Comparing against Laboratory Experiments and Analytical Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-18, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Weige Han & Zhendong Cui & Zhengguo Zhu & Xianmin Han, 2022. "The Effect of Bedding Plane Angle on Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Mineral Heterogeneity Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Yan Xi & Jun Li & Gonghui Liu & Jianping Li & Jiwei Jiang, 2019. "Mechanisms and Influence of Casing Shear Deformation near the Casing Shoe, Based on MFC Surveys during Multistage Fracturing in Shale Gas Wells in Canada," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Song Wang & Jian Zhou & Luqing Zhang & Zhenhua Han, 2020. "Numerical Investigation of Injection-Induced Fracture Propagation in Brittle Rocks with Two Injection Wells by a Modified Fluid-Mechanical Coupling Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-26, September.
    4. Hongjian Wang & Wanlin Gong & Guangxiang Yuan & Xiaodong Wang & Jitao Zhao & Yujie Su & Yuchen Wang, 2022. "Effect of In-Situ Stress on Hydraulic Fracturing of Tight Sandstone Based on Discrete Element Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-13, August.
    5. Xiaowei Liang & Hui Zhao & Yongchao Dang & Qihong Lei & Shaoping Wang & Xiaorui Wang & Huiqiang Chai & Jianbo Jia & Yafei Wang, 2023. "Numerical Investigation on Mesoscale Evolution of Hydraulic Fractures in Hydrate-Bearing Sediments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-19, November.
    6. Jianchao Cai & Zhien Zhang & Qinjun Kang & Harpreet Singh, 2019. "Recent Advances in Flow and Transport Properties of Unconventional Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-5, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:7:p:1404-:d:221949. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.