IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i9p2212-d165455.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Hybrid Electric Vehicle Dynamic Optimization Energy Management Strategy Based on a Compound-Structured Permanent-Magnet Motor

Author

Listed:
  • Qiwei Xu

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Yunqi Mao

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Meng Zhao

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Shumei Cui

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

Abstract

A dynamic optimization energy management strategy called Hybrid Electric Vehicle Based on Compound Structured Permanent-Magnet Motor (CSPM-HEV) is investigated in this paper. CSPM-HEV has obvious advantages in power density, heat dissipation efficiency, torque performance and energy transmission efficiency. This paper describes the topology and working principle of the CSPM-HEV, and analyzes its operating mode and corresponding energy flow laws. On this basis, the relationship about the power loss of the vehicle, the CSPM transmission ratio i CSPM and the CSPM-HEV power distribution coefficient f 1 were derived. According to the optimal combination of ( i CSPM , f 1 ), the engine power and speed which minimize the power loss of the vehicle, were calculated, thus realizing the instantaneous optimal control of the vehicle. In addition, in order to improve the instantaneously optimized control processing speed, a neural network controller was established. The drive axle demand power, speed and battery State of Charge (SOC), were taken as input variables. Then, the engine power and speed were taken as output variables. The simulation results show that the average speed of the instantaneous optimization strategy after BP neural network optimization is increased by 98.1%, the control effect is significant, and it has high application value.

Suggested Citation

  • Qiwei Xu & Yunqi Mao & Meng Zhao & Shumei Cui, 2018. "A Hybrid Electric Vehicle Dynamic Optimization Energy Management Strategy Based on a Compound-Structured Permanent-Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2212-:d:165455
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2212/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2212/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qiwei Xu & Shumei Cui & Liwei Song & Qianfan Zhang, 2014. "Research on the Power Management Strategy of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Based on Electric Variable Transmissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-27, February.
    2. M. Hadi Amini & Orkun Karabasoglu, 2018. "Optimal Operation of Interdependent Power Systems and Electrified Transportation Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-25, January.
    3. Jiankun Peng & Hao Fan & Hongwen He & Deng Pan, 2015. "A Rule-Based Energy Management Strategy for a Plug-in Hybrid School Bus Based on a Controller Area Network Bus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-21, June.
    4. Qiwei Xu & Jing Sun & Lingyan Luo & Shumei Cui & Qianfan Zhang, 2016. "A Study on Magnetic Decoupling of Compound-Structure Permanent-Magnet Motor for HEVs Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-16, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Md. Sazal Miah & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Sheikh Tanzim Meraj & Kamrul Hasan & Shaheer Ansari & Taskin Jamal & Hasan Masrur & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Aini Hussain, 2021. "Optimized Energy Management Schemes for Electric Vehicle Applications: A Bibliometric Analysis towards Future Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-38, November.
    2. Massimiliano Passalacqua & Mauro Carpita & Serge Gavin & Mario Marchesoni & Matteo Repetto & Luis Vaccaro & Sébastien Wasterlain, 2019. "Supercapacitor Storage Sizing Analysis for a Series Hybrid Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Anastasios Dounis, 2019. "Special Issue “Intelligent Control in Energy Systems”," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-9, August.
    4. Shaofei Qu & Yongzhe Kang & Pingwei Gu & Chenghui Zhang & Bin Duan, 2019. "A Fast Online State of Health Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Incremental Capacity Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-11, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qiwei Xu & Jing Sun & Wenjuan Wang & Yunqi Mao & Shumei Cui, 2018. "Design Optimization of an Electric Variable Transmission for Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Shafqat Jawad & Junyong Liu, 2020. "Electrical Vehicle Charging Services Planning and Operation with Interdependent Power Networks and Transportation Networks: A Review of the Current Scenario and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-24, July.
    3. Du, Guodong & Zou, Yuan & Zhang, Xudong & Kong, Zehui & Wu, Jinlong & He, Dingbo, 2019. "Intelligent energy management for hybrid electric tracked vehicles using online reinforcement learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Xiangdong Liu & Zhongxin Gu & Jing Zhao, 2016. "Torque Ripple Reduction of a Novel Modular Arc-Linear Flux-Switching Permanent-Magnet Motor with Rotor Step Skewing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-17, May.
    5. Xingyue Jiang & Jianjun Hu & Meixia Jia & Yong Zheng, 2018. "Parameter Matching and Instantaneous Power Allocation for the Hybrid Energy Storage System of Pure Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, July.
    6. Qiwei Xu & Jing Sun & Lingyan Luo & Shumei Cui & Qianfan Zhang, 2016. "A Study on Magnetic Decoupling of Compound-Structure Permanent-Magnet Motor for HEVs Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-16, October.
    7. Ali Mohammadi & Mohammad Javad Dehghani & Elham Ghazizadeh, 2018. "Game Theoretic Spectrum Allocation in Femtocell Networks for Smart Electric Distribution Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, June.
    8. Mostafa Rezaeimozafar & Mohsen Eskandari & Mohammad Hadi Amini & Mohammad Hasan Moradi & Pierluigi Siano, 2020. "A Bi-Layer Multi-Objective Techno-Economical Optimization Model for Optimal Integration of Distributed Energy Resources into Smart/Micro Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-25, April.
    9. Luo, Lizi & Gu, Wei & Wu, Zhi & Zhou, Suyang, 2019. "Joint planning of distributed generation and electric vehicle charging stations considering real-time charging navigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 1274-1284.
    10. Stefano Rinaldi & Marco Pasetti & Emiliano Sisinni & Federico Bonafini & Paolo Ferrari & Mattia Rizzi & Alessandra Flammini, 2018. "On the Mobile Communication Requirements for the Demand-Side Management of Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-27, May.
    11. Yang, Dongpo & Liu, Tong & Song, Dafeng & Zhang, Xuanming & Zeng, Xiaohua, 2023. "A real time multi-objective optimization Guided-MPC strategy for power-split hybrid electric bus based on velocity prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    12. Jingxian Hao & Zhuoping Yu & Zhiguo Zhao & Peihong Shen & Xiaowen Zhan, 2016. "Optimization of Key Parameters of Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using DIRECT Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-24, November.
    13. Fan, Vivienne Hui & Dong, Zhaoyang & Meng, Ke, 2020. "Integrated distribution expansion planning considering stochastic renewable energy resources and electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    14. Zhang, Jin & Wang, Zhenpo & Liu, Peng & Zhang, Zhaosheng & Li, Xiaoyu & Qu, Changhui, 2019. "Driving cycles construction for electric vehicles considering road environment: A case study in Beijing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Yongpeng Shen & Zhendong He & Dongqi Liu & Binjie Xu, 2016. "Optimization of Fuel Consumption and Emissions for Auxiliary Power Unit Based on Multi-Objective Optimization Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-18, February.
    16. Luis Hernández-Callejo, 2019. "A Comprehensive Review of Operation and Control, Maintenance and Lifespan Management, Grid Planning and Design, and Metering in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-50, April.
    17. Ye Yang & Youtong Zhang & Jingyi Tian & Si Zhang, 2018. "Research on a Plug-In Hybrid Electric Bus Energy Management Strategy Considering Drivability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-22, August.
    18. Zhang, Yifan & Ng, S. Thomas, 2021. "A hypothesis-driven framework for resilience analysis of public transport network under compound failure scenarios," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 35(C).
    19. Qicheng Xue & Xin Zhang & Teng Teng & Jibao Zhang & Zhiyuan Feng & Qinyang Lv, 2020. "A Comprehensive Review on Classification, Energy Management Strategy, and Control Algorithm for Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-30, October.
    20. Shi, Jie & Gao, H. Oliver, 2022. "Efficient energy management of wireless charging roads with energy storage for coupled transportation–power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2212-:d:165455. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.