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Small Landowner Production of Pellets from Green, Beetle-Killed, and Burned Lodgepole Pine

Author

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  • Xuexian Qin

    (Forest Operations Research Lab, University of Idaho, 875 Perimeter Drive, Moscow, ID 83844, USA)

  • Robert F. Keefe

    (Forest Operations Research Lab, University of Idaho, 875 Perimeter Drive, Moscow, ID 83844, USA)

  • Daren E. Daugaard

    (Burning Oak Energy, Rolla, MO 65401, USA)

Abstract

To meet the growing need for raw materials to produce pellets and wood-based biofuels, trees killed by natural disturbances have increasingly been considered as potential feedstock in bioenergy development scenarios in the Western U.S. and Canada. While much research has focused on utilization of beetle-killed and fire-salvaged timber from federal lands in this region, small private landowners make up a large portion of land holdings in the Rocky Mountain Region and may also provide an important potential supply of uniform feedstock pellets in decentralized energy supply systems in the future. In this paper, we evaluated the quality of pellets produced from green, beetle-killed, and burned lodgepole pine with and without bark using a chipper, hammer mill, and pellet mill intended for use by small landowners. Results show that green, beetle-killed, and fire-salvaged lodgepole pine produced by small landowners, including material with bark, are suitable as feedstock for pellet production. Further, pellet quality can be varied through the blending of source lodgepole pine products when needed to meet pellet quality standards.

Suggested Citation

  • Xuexian Qin & Robert F. Keefe & Daren E. Daugaard, 2018. "Small Landowner Production of Pellets from Green, Beetle-Killed, and Burned Lodgepole Pine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:648-:d:136247
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Johanna Gaitán-Alvarez & Roger Moya & Allen Puente-Urbina & Ana Rodriguez-Zuñiga, 2017. "Physical and Compression Properties of Pellets Manufactured with the Biomass of Five Woody Tropical Species of Costa Rica Torrefied at Different Temperatures and Times," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrzej Greinert & Maria Mrówczyńska & Radosław Grech & Wojciech Szefner, 2020. "The Use of Plant Biomass Pellets for Energy Production by Combustion in Dedicated Furnaces," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.

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