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Study on the Effect of Reciprocating Pump Pipeline System Vibration on Oil Transportation Stations

Author

Listed:
  • Hongfang Lu

    (School of Petroleum Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
    Trenchless Technology Center, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA 71270, USA)

  • Xiaonan Wu

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China)

  • Kun Huang

    (School of Petroleum Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China)

Abstract

Due to the periodic movement of the piston in the reciprocating pump, the fluid will cause a pressure pulsation, and the resulting pipeline vibration may lead to instrument distortion, pipe failure and equipment damage. Therefore, it is necessary to study the vibration phenomena of reciprocating pump pipelines based on pressure pulsation theory. This paper starts from the reciprocating pump pipe pressure pulsation caused by a fluid, pressure pulsation in the pipeline and the unbalanced exciting force is calculated under the action of the reciprocating pump. Then, the numerical simulation model is established based on the pipe beam model, and the rationality of the numerical simulation method is verified by indoor experiments. Finally, a case study is taken as an example to analyze the vibration law of the pipeline system, and vibration reduction measures are proposed. The following main conclusions are drawn from the analysis: (1) unbalanced exciting forces are produced in the elbows or tee joints, and it can also influence the straight pipe to different levels; (2) in actual engineering, it should be possible to prevent the simultaneous settlement of multiple places; (3) the vibration amplitude increases with the pipe thermal stress, and when the oil temperature is higher than 85 °C, it had a greater influence on the vertical vibration amplitude of the pipe.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongfang Lu & Xiaonan Wu & Kun Huang, 2018. "Study on the Effect of Reciprocating Pump Pipeline System Vibration on Oil Transportation Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-23, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:1:p:132-:d:125661
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emma Frosina & Adolfo Senatore & Manuel Rigosi, 2017. "Study of a High-Pressure External Gear Pump with a Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gang Hu & Guorong Wang & Liming Dai & Peng Zhang & Ming Li & Yukun Fu, 2018. "Sealing Failure Analysis on V-Shaped Sealing Rings of an Inserted Sealing Tool Used for Multistage Fracturing Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-11, June.
    2. Lu Cui & Fanfan Qiao & Meng Li & Yiming Xiao & Jiarui Cheng, 2022. "Study on the Effect of Fracturing Pump Start and Stop on Tubing Fluid-Structure Interaction Vibration in HPHT Wells via MOC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Hongfang Lu & Guoguang Ma & Xiaoting Li & Shijuan Wu, 2018. "Stress Analysis of LNG Storage Tank Outlet Pipes and Flanges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, April.

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