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Relationship between Plant Roots, Rhizosphere Microorganisms, and Nitrogen and Its Special Focus on Rice

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  • Qiangqiang Xiong

    (Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)

  • Jinlong Hu

    (Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)

  • Haiyan Wei

    (Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)

  • Hongcheng Zhang

    (Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)

  • Jinyan Zhu

    (Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225009, China
    Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)

Abstract

Fertilization is an important practical measure in agricultural production. As an important nutrient element of plants, nitrogen (N) has a significant impact on the plant productivity and microbial function. Rhizosphere microorganisms affect plant growth and development, nitrogen uptake and utilization, and ecological adaptability. The interaction mechanism between plant and rhizosphere microorganisms is one of the hotspots in life science research and the key program of agricultural microorganism utilization. In this article, the relationship among plant root morphology and physiology, rhizosphere microorganisms, and nitrogen is reviewed, summarized, and prospected.

Suggested Citation

  • Qiangqiang Xiong & Jinlong Hu & Haiyan Wei & Hongcheng Zhang & Jinyan Zhu, 2021. "Relationship between Plant Roots, Rhizosphere Microorganisms, and Nitrogen and Its Special Focus on Rice," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-18, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:11:y:2021:i:3:p:234-:d:515018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhongtao Jia & Ricardo F. H. Giehl & Rhonda C. Meyer & Thomas Altmann & Nicolaus Wirén, 2019. "Natural variation of BSK3 tunes brassinosteroid signaling to regulate root foraging under low nitrogen," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacek Długosz & Anna Piotrowska-Długosz & Anetta Siwik-Ziomek & Anna Figas, 2022. "Depth-Related Changes in Soil P-Acquiring Enzyme Activities and Microbial Biomass—The Effect of Agricultural Land Use/Plant Cover and Pedogenic Processes," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-24, December.
    2. Liza Nuriati Lim Kim Choo & Osumanu Haruna Ahmed & Shamsiah Sekot & Syahirah Shahlehi, 2023. "Minimizing Carbon Dioxide Emissions with Clinoptilolite Zeolite in Moris Pineapple Cultivation on Drained Sapric Soils," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-22, November.
    3. Shulin Liu & Xinxin Chen & Jianping Hu & Qishuo Ding & Ruiyin He, 2023. "Identification of Box Scale and Root Placement for Paddy–Wheat Root System Architecture Using the Box Counting Method," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-15, November.
    4. Ang Liu & Yaqian Zhao & Yamei Cai & Peiying Kang & Yulong Huang & Min Li & Anran Yang, 2023. "Towards Effective, Sustainable Solution for Hospital Wastewater Treatment to Cope with the Post-Pandemic Era," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Roghayeh Vahedi & MirHassan Rasouli-Sadaghiani & Mohsen Barin & Ramesh Raju Vetukuri, 2021. "Interactions between Biochar and Compost Treatment and Mycorrhizal Fungi to Improve the Qualitative Properties of a Calcareous Soil under Rhizobox Conditions," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, October.
    6. Veronika Zemanová & Daniela Pavlíková & Milan Novák & Petre I. Dobrev & Tomáš Matoušek & Václav Motyka & Milan Pavlík, 2022. "Arsenic-induced response in roots of arsenic-hyperaccumulator fern and soil enzymatic activity changes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(5), pages 213-222.
    7. Nur Hidayah Hamidi & Osumanu Haruna Ahmed & Latifah Omar & Huck Ywih Ch’ng & Prisca Divra Johan & Puvan Paramisparam & Adiza Alhassan Musah & Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh, 2023. "Co-Application of Inorganic Fertilizers with Charcoal and Sago Bark Ash to Improve Soil Nitrogen Availability, Uptake, Use Efficiency, and Dry Matter Production of Sorghum Cultivated on Acid Soils," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, January.

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