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Impatto socioeconomico sulla piccola pesca dell?emergenza Covid-19

Author

Listed:
  • Rosaria Felicita Sabatella
  • Paolo Accadia
  • Maria Cozzolino
  • Dario Pinello
  • Monica Gambino
  • Loretta Malvarosa
  • Evelina Carmen Sabatella

Abstract

Il settore ittico ha risentito in maniera rilevante della crisi sanitaria del Covid-19 sebbene le attivit? del comparto alieutico fossero incluse tra quelle strategiche per l?economia nazionale e, dunque, non sottoposte a vincoli o chiusure. Il presente articolo valuta l?entit? e le cause degli impatti sul reddito e sulla profittabilit? della piccola pesca artigianale che, nel contesto del settore ittico italiano, assume un ruolo rilevante in termini sociali ed economici sia a livello nazionale che locale nel-le numerose piccole marinerie presenti lungo la costa. L?impatto socioeconomico del periodo di lockdown legato alla diffusione del Covid-19 sulla piccola pesca italiana viene valutato mediante l?analisi di tre indi-catori socioeconomici: il costo del lavoro, il valore aggiunto ed il profitto lordo. L?analisi si basa sull?utilizzo di un modello economico e sulle risposte a un que-stionario sottoposto al 5% dei battelli della piccola pesca. I risultati dimostrano che la pandemia ha impattato su un settore gi? sottopo-sto a recessione e ridimensionamento produttivo ed occupazionale. Sulla base dei dati raccolti, in Italia per il segmento della piccola pesca si osserva una rilevante riduzione del livello di attivit? rispetto allo stesso periodo del 2019, con un conse-guente andamento negativo del valore aggiunto e del profitto lordo. L?articolo inoltre discute le misure di intervento pubblico previste in ambito nazionale e re-gionale a supporto dei pescatori e delle imprese da pesca e le misure di mitigazione, a volte anche di carattere innovativo, messe a punto dagli operatori per superare il periodo di crisi.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosaria Felicita Sabatella & Paolo Accadia & Maria Cozzolino & Dario Pinello & Monica Gambino & Loretta Malvarosa & Evelina Carmen Sabatella, 2020. "Impatto socioeconomico sulla piccola pesca dell?emergenza Covid-19," QUADERNI DI ECONOMIA DEL LAVORO, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2020(111), pages 131-149.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:quaqua:v:html10.3280/qua2020-111007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Prellezo, Raúl & Accadia, Paolo & Andersen, Jesper L. & Andersen, Bo S. & Buisman, Erik & Little, Alyson & Nielsen, J. Rasmus & Poos, Jan Jaap & Powell, Jeff & Röckmann, Christine, 2012. "A review of EU bio-economic models for fisheries: The value of a diversity of models," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 423-431.
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