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Improving business model disclosure in the annual report: Insights from an interventionist research project

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  • Carlo Bagnoli
  • Antonio Costantini
  • Maurizio Massaro

Abstract

Responding to the calls for empirical research on the extent and nature of business model reporting, this paper has the purpose to assess the quality of busi-ness model disclosure. To accomplish this purpose, the study takes advantage of an interventionist research project that was conducted in an Italian listed compa-ny operating in the information technology industry to investigate how the busi-ness model was disclosed in the annual report and provide feedback to support possible changes. The study uses a framework of analysis that helped to assess the quality of business model disclosure in terms of three attributes: amount, spread and connectivity. The annual report of two consecutive fiscal years was analyzed. The study mainly shows that the measurement and assessment of BM disclo-sure quality can facilitate its improvement. The analysis enabled meaningful in-sights on BM?s quality to emerge, delivering evidence on the relative importance, coverage and interconnections of BM?s disclosed components. Further, the inter-ventionist approach helped to shape managers? view on how to tackle disclosure issues and offer more effective communication of the BM according to the com-pany purposes.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlo Bagnoli & Antonio Costantini & Maurizio Massaro, 2021. "Improving business model disclosure in the annual report: Insights from an interventionist research project," FINANCIAL REPORTING, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2021(2), pages 81-117.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:frfrfr:v:html10.3280/fr2021-002003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jennifer Francis & Dhananjay Nanda & Per Olsson, 2008. "Voluntary Disclosure, Earnings Quality, and Cost of Capital," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 46(1), pages 53-99, March.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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