IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ers/journl/vxxivy2021i1p1100-1113.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis and Operations of Passenger Rail Transport in Poland and Selected EU States

Author

Listed:
  • Krystyna Pieniak-Lendzion
  • Krzysztof Pakula
  • Beata Kuziemska

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyse and compare number of characteristics of passenger rail transport in Poland and selected European Union Member States in the period 2010-2018. Design/Methodology/Approach: The research was performed on the basis of an analysis of statistic data and key performance indicators used in the field, number of passengers, performance (transport activity), train operations, density of railway lines, average number of journeys per one passenger, rail utilisation rate, rail transport demand rate, and passenger rail transport operations rate. Findings: In the years 2010-2018, Polish railway operators transported, on average, 270 million passengers per year, which is close to the figures reported in Austria and Sweden, but much lower than in Germany, France, or Italy. In the year 2018, performance (transport activity) was significantly lower than in the leading EU states (Germany, France, Italy).The utilisation of the available population potential and density of railway lines in passenger rail transport is much higher in most of the analysed EU states than it is in Poland. Practical Implications: The conducted studies demonstrate that passenger rail transport is dynamically developing both in Poland and in other European Union Member States. Given the fact that the market is an important alternative to road transport, powerful demand and supply potential create a compelling case for investment in safety, reliability, travelling comfort and service quality. Originality/Value: This study discusses some timely and important issues associated with passenger rail transport development. The comparative analysis of passenger rail transport market potential in Poland and selected countries demonstrates that there are high reserve capacities in the field.

Suggested Citation

  • Krystyna Pieniak-Lendzion & Krzysztof Pakula & Beata Kuziemska, 2021. "Analysis and Operations of Passenger Rail Transport in Poland and Selected EU States," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 1100-1113.
    • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:1:p:1100-1113
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ersj.eu/journal/2011/download
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vladimír Ľupták & Paweł Droździel & Ondrej Stopka & Mária Stopková & Iwona Rybicka, 2019. "Approach Methodology for Comprehensive Assessing the Public Passenger Transport Timetable Performances at a Regional Scale," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-18, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vladimír Konečný & Jozef Gnap & Tomáš Settey & František Petro & Tomáš Skrúcaný & Tomasz Figlus, 2020. "Environmental Sustainability of the Vehicle Fleet Change in Public City Transport of Selected City in Central Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-23, July.
    2. Gnap Jozef & Dočkalik Marek & Dydkowski Grzegorz, 2021. "Examination of the Development of New Bus Registrations with Alternative Powertrains in Europe," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 12(1), pages 147-158, January.
    3. Radovan MADLEŇÁK & Lucia MADLEŇÁKOVÁ, 2020. "Multi-Criteria Evaluation Of E-Shop Methods Of Delivery From The Customer'S Perspective," Transport Problems, Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Transport, vol. 15(1), pages 5-14, March.
    4. Bădău Florin & Cormoș Angel Ciprian & Iordache Valentin & Abramović Borna, 2020. "Management of Urban and Regional Rail: Case Study Bucharest," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 11(2), pages 120-131, November.
    5. Rathachai Chawuthai & Agachai Sumalee & Thanunchai Threepak, 2023. "GPS Data Analytics for the Assessment of Public City Bus Transportation Service Quality in Bangkok," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-23, March.
    6. Černá Lenka & Pribula Daniel & Bulková Zdenka & Abramović Borna, 2023. "Draft of Public Rail Passenger Transport During the COVID-19 Pandemic," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 14(1), pages 77-88, January.
    7. Černá Lenka & Zitrický Vladislav & Abramović Borna, 2020. "Methodical Manual for a Set of Transport Regulations in Railway Passenger Transport," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 13-24, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Rail transport; mobility; transport activity; degree of rail utilisation.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N7 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services
    • N70 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise
    • R42 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance; Transportation Planning

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:1:p:1100-1113. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Marios Agiomavritis (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://ersj.eu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.