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The Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia: Water-related conflicts with abundance of water

Author

Listed:
  • Marko Keskinen

    (Water Resources Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology)

  • Mira Käkönen

    (Department of Sociology, University of Helsinki)

  • Prom Tola

    (Independent researcher and consultant, Phnom Penh, Cambodia)

  • Olli Varis

    (Water Resources Laboratory of Helsinki University of Technology)

Abstract

By examining diverse water-related tension and conflict situations from the Tonle Sap area of Cambodia, the article seeks to contest the view that water-related conflicts are always about water scarcity. Tackling different dimensions of water-related conflicts, the three cases studied here all point to the importance of social, political, and historical aspects in water-related resource management. They also indicate that the water and resource conflicts in Tonle Sap are strongly related to problems with existing property and access rights. Challenges of access to and control over resources, rather than changes in the abundance of water and related resources, have lead to increasing tensions in the area.

Suggested Citation

  • Marko Keskinen & Mira Käkönen & Prom Tola & Olli Varis, 2007. "The Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia: Water-related conflicts with abundance of water," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, vol. 2(2), pages 49-59, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:epc:journl:v:2:y:2007:i:2:p:49-59
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    File URL: http://www.epsjournal.org.uk/index.php/EPSJ/article/view/51
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marko Keskinen & Olli Varis, 2012. "Institutional cooperation at a basin level: For what, by whom? Lessons learned from Cambodia's Tonle Sap Lake," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 36(1), pages 50-60, February.
    2. Kanchanaroek, Yingluk & Termansen, Mette & Quinn, Claire, 2013. "Property rights regimes in complex fishery management systems: A choice experiment application," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 363-373.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Water; conflict; Cambodia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • Q25 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Water

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