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The role of migrant workers remittances in fostering economic growth

Author

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  • Muhammad Azam

Abstract

Purpose - – The purpose of this paper is to examine the macroeconomic impact of migrant workers’ remittances on economic growth in four developing Asian countries namely: Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Design/methodology/approach - – This study utilizes annual time series data over the period 1976-2012 and the ordinary least squares as an analytical technique for parameters estimation. Findings - – Empirical results support the existence of a significant positive relationship between migrant workers remittances and economic growth. The other control variables such as foreign direct investment, openness to trade and infrastructure are also found to be statistically significant with expected signs. Practical implications - – The findings of this study are expected to guide policy makers in formulating the right and relevant policies through which migrant workers’ remittances can be made more productive and its benefits for both migrants and the country of origin are maximized. Consequently, it will foster economic growth and development. Originality/value - – This paper provides some valuable evidences on the significance of migrant workers remittances as a source of economic growth. Moreover, the study differs from the erstwhile studies in terms of control variables, time period and method of estimation. Finally, the empirical results established are relatively robust.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Azam, 2015. "The role of migrant workers remittances in fostering economic growth," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 42(8), pages 690-705, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijsepp:v:42:y:2015:i:8:p:690-705
    DOI: 10.1108/IJSE-11-2013-0255
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Fisayo Fagbemi & Tolulope T. Osinubi, 2020. "Leveraging Foreign Direct Investment for Sustainability: An Approach to Sustainable Human Development in Nigeria," Working Papers 20/090, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    2. Md. Saiful Islam, 2022. "Do personal remittances influence economic growth in South Asia? A panel analysis," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(1), pages 242-258, February.
    3. Suwastika Naidu & Atishwar Pandaram & Anand Chand, 2017. "A Johansen Cointegration Test for the Relationship between Remittances and Economic Growth of Japan," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(10), pages 137-137, October.
    4. Brown, Leanora & McFarlane, Adian & Campbell, Kaycea & Das, Anupam, 2020. "Remittances and CO2 emissions in Jamaica: An asymmetric modified environmental kuznets curve," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
    5. Anupam Das & Adian McFarlane & Luc Carels, 2021. "Empirical exploration of remittances and renewable energy consumption in Bangladesh," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 65-89, February.
    6. Mosab I. Tabash & Suhaib Anagreh & Bilal Haider Subhani & Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan & Krzysztof Drachal, 2023. "Tourism, Remittances, and Foreign Investment as Determinants of Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Selected Asian Economies," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    7. Md. Saiful Islam & Sk Habibur Rahaman & Tahir Akhtar, 2024. "Impact of remittance on economic growth and environmental quality in the purview of energy use, regulatory quality, and financial development," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 48(3), pages 903-924, August.
    8. Akhilesh Prabhakar & Muhammad Azam & B. Bakhtyar & Yusnidah Ibrahim, 2015. "Foreign Direct Investment, Trade and Economic Growth: A New Paradigm of the BRICS," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(12), pages 1-32, November.
    9. Jamiu Adetola Odugbesan & Tomiwa Adebayo Sunday & Gbolahan Olowu, 2021. "Asymmetric effect of financial development and remittance on economic growth in MINT economies: an application of panel NARDL," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, December.
    10. Soma Rani Sutradhar, 2020. "The impact of remittances on economic growth in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka," International Journal of Economic Policy Studies, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 275-295, February.
    11. Muhammad Azam & Syed Ali Raza, 2016. "Do Workers’ Remittances Boost Human Capital Development?," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 55(2), pages 123-149.
    12. Topxhiu Rahmije Mustafa & Krasniqi Florentina Xhelili, 2017. "The Relevance of Remittances in Fostering Economic Growth in the West Balkan Countries," Ekonomika (Economics), Sciendo, vol. 96(2), pages 28-42, February.
    13. Awad, Atif & Albaity, Mohamed, 2022. "ICT and economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Transmission channels and effects," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(8).
    14. Rahmije Topxhiu & Florentina Xhelili, 2016. "The Role Of Migrant Workers Remittances In Fostering Economic Growth: The Kosovo Experience," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 19(61), pages 165-192, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic growth; Open economy; Workers remittances; C32; F24; F41; O40;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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