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Working capital financing, firm performance and financial constraints

Author

Listed:
  • Nufazil Altaf
  • Farooq Ahmad

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between working capital financing and firm performance for a sample of 437 non-financial Indian companies. In addition, this study examines the impact of financial constraints on working capital financing–performance relationship. Design/methodology/approach - The study is based on secondary financial data of 437 non-financial Indian companies obtained from Capitaline database, pertaining to a period of 10 years (2007–2016). This study employs two-step generalized method of moments techniques to arrive at results. Findings - Results of the study confirm the inverted U-shape relationship between working capital financing and firm performance. In addition, the authors also found that the firms that are likely to be less financially constrained can finance greater proportion of working capital using short-term debt. Originality/value - This study contributes to the scant existing literature by testing the impact of financial constraints on the relationship between working capital financing and firm performance, representing a typical emerging market in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Nufazil Altaf & Farooq Ahmad, 2019. "Working capital financing, firm performance and financial constraints," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(4), pages 464-477, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijmfpp:ijmf-02-2018-0036
    DOI: 10.1108/IJMF-02-2018-0036
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hakim Lyngstadaas, 2020. "Packages or systems? Working capital management and financial performance among listed U.S. manufacturing firms," Journal of Management Control: Zeitschrift für Planung und Unternehmenssteuerung, Springer, vol. 31(4), pages 403-450, December.
    2. Tarkom, Augustine, 2022. "Impact of COVID-19 exposure on working capital management: The moderating effect of investment opportunities and government incentives," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    3. Nufazil Altaf, 2022. "Stock liquidity and trade credit: Evidence from Indian firms," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 3475-3483, July.
    4. Nufazil Altaf Ahangar, 2021. "Stock liquidity and corporate debt maturity structure: Evidences from Indian firms," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(7), pages 1754-1764, October.
    5. Barros, Victor & Falcão, Pedro Fontes & Sarmento, Joaquim Miranda, 2022. "Are more sustainable firms able to operate with lower working capital requirements?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB).
    6. Martha Coleman & Mengyun Wu, 2020. "Combination of Ant Colony Optimization and K-nearest Neighbours: The Influence of Working Capital Management on Corporate Performance," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 45(4), pages 395-415, November.

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