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Reforma da previdência e regime complementar

Author

Listed:
  • Lena Lavinas

    (professora titular do Instituto de Economia da UFRJ e bolsista nível 1 do CNPq.)

  • Eliane de Araújo

    (Professora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá e bolsista produtividade em pesquisa do CNPq.)

Abstract

Este artigo interroga a relação entre o sistema público de aposentadorias e pensões no Brasil e o regime complementar de capitalização (ou de contribuição definida), frente a mais uma investida de reforma contra o seguro social. Após caracterizar brevemente o perfil do sistema público e a evolução recente das aposentadorias fully-funded, discute os pressupostos de que este regime seria mais benéfico à elevação da poupança privada e, portanto, do investimento, dimensões sempre problemáticas da dinâmica do desenvolvimento no Brasil. Conclui que a expansão da previdência complementar privada não contribui nem para o aumento do investimento, nem para a ampliação do mercado de capitais, tendendo, ao contrário, a estimular a concentração de renda, já alarmante no país. Classificação JEL: H55; H58; J11; J21; J24.

Suggested Citation

  • Lena Lavinas & Eliane de Araújo, 2017. "Reforma da previdência e regime complementar," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, vol. 37(3), pages 615-635, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:37:y:2017:i:3:p:615-635:id:150
    DOI: 10.1590/0101-31572017v37n03a09
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    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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