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Emergency preparedness in Romania: Dynamics, shortcomings and policy proposals

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  • Zulean, Marian
  • Prelipcean, Gabriela

Abstract

Romanians were exposed in the last century to a range of natural or man-made disasters, mainly earthquakes and floods. The transition of the country from a Communist authoritarian pattern of emergency preparedness to a democratically civilian emergency system challenges the assessment of emergency preparedness and adds more complexity in designing a better and efficient system. The aim of this paper is to briefly describe the risks and institutions dealing with disasters, to assess the emergency preparedness, the uses of Knowledge Management Systems and Foresight Methodology approaches and to discover the shortcomings of the Romanian Emergency System. The empirical study designed as a reality check focuses on the perception of the local leaders of the emergency system regarding the most probable risks, and the uses and utility of long term strategic planning and foresight methodologies, using the Delphi technique. Lessons drawn from the Romanian transition could provide an interesting case study for other emerging democracies.

Suggested Citation

  • Zulean, Marian & Prelipcean, Gabriela, 2013. "Emergency preparedness in Romania: Dynamics, shortcomings and policy proposals," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 80(9), pages 1714-1724.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:80:y:2013:i:9:p:1714-1724
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2012.11.004
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    Cited by:

    1. Panagiotopoulos, Panos & Barnett, Julie & Bigdeli, Alinaghi Ziaee & Sams, Steven, 2016. "Social media in emergency management: Twitter as a tool for communicating risks to the public," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 86-96.
    2. Monika Meltzer & Lucrina Ștefănescu & Alexandru Ozunu, 2018. "Keep Them Engaged: Romanian County Inspectorates for Emergency Situations’ Facebook Usage for Disaster Risk Communication and Beyond," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-24, May.
    3. Robert Fabac & Davor Djalog & Vinko Zebic, 2015. "Organizing for Emergencies - Issues in Wildfire Fighting in Croatia," Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems - scientific journal, Croatian Interdisciplinary Society Provider Homepage: http://indecs.eu, vol. 13(1), pages 99-116.
    4. Margherita, Alessandro & Elia, Gianluca & Klein, Mark, 2021. "Managing the COVID-19 emergency: A coordination framework to enhance response practices and actions," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    5. Neamţu Daniela Mihaela & Hapenciuc Cristian-Valentin & Bejinaru Ruxandra, 2019. "The Impact of Digitalization on Business Sector Development in the Knowledge Economy," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 479-491, May.

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