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Unintended pregnancy and women's use of prenatal care in Ecuador

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  • Eggleston, Elizabeth

Abstract

This paper assesses the relationship between unintended pregnancy -- both unwanted and mistimed -- and several dimensions of use of prenatal care among women in Ecuador, where the level of unintended pregnancy has risen considerably in recent years. Data were collected from a nationally representative sample of 3988 women interviewed in the 1994 Demographic and Maternal-Child Health Survey. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess jointly the effect of pregnancy intention status (unwanted, mistimed, planned) on three aspects of prenatal care use while controlling for potential confounders. Women with unwanted pregnancies were 32% less likely than women with planned pregnancies to seek out prenatal care. Women with unwanted pregnancies were also 25% less likely to initiate care in the first trimester and 29% less likely to receive at least an adequate number of visits. Mistimed pregnancy was not associated with receiving care, timely initiation of care or receiving an adequate number of visits.

Suggested Citation

  • Eggleston, Elizabeth, 2000. "Unintended pregnancy and women's use of prenatal care in Ecuador," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 51(7), pages 1011-1018, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:51:y:2000:i:7:p:1011-1018
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    Cited by:

    1. Emily Smith-Greenaway & Christie Sennott, 2016. "Death and Desirability: Retrospective Reporting of Unintended Pregnancy After a Child’s Death," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 53(3), pages 805-834, June.
    2. Giacaman, Rita & Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME & Mataria, Awad & Wick, Laura, 2008. "Palestinian women's pregnancy intentions: Analysis and critique of the Demographic and Health Survey 2004," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 83-93, January.
    3. Pallitto, Christina C. & O'Campo, Patricia, 2005. "Community level effects of gender inequality on intimate partner violence and unintended pregnancy in Colombia: testing the feminist perspective," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(10), pages 2205-2216, May.
    4. Saverio Bellizzi & Giuseppe Pichierri & Catello M Panu Napodano & Paola Murgia & Susanna Padrini & Quique Bassat, 2021. "Place of birth for unintended pregnancies in six former Soviet Union countries," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(5), pages 1553-1560, September.

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